Appendix 1:
__________________________________________________________________
Regional climates, based on the Koppen system of classification
(1931), as modified by G. T. Trewartha (1968) and Trewartha and
others (1967).
Koppen group and types Ecoregion equivalents
A--Tropical Humid Climates Humid Tropical Domain (400)
Tropical wet (Ar) Rainforest Division (420)
Tropical wet-dry (Aw) Savanna division (410)
B--Dry Climates Dry Domain (300)
Tropical/subtropical Tropical/subtropical steppe
semiarid (BSh) division (310)
Tropical/subtropical Tropical/subtropical desert
arid (BWk) division (320)
Temperate semiarid (BSk) Temperate Steppe Division (330)
Temperate arid (BWk) Temperate Desert Division (340)
C--Subtropical Climates Humid Temperate Domain (200)
Subtropical dry summer (Cs) Mediterranean Division (260)
Humid subtropical (Cf) Subtropical Division (230)
Prairie Division (250)*
D--Temperate climates
Temperate oceanic (Do) Marine Division (240)
Temperate continental, warm Hot Continental Division (220)
summer (Dca) Prairie Division (250)*
Temperate continental, cool Warm Continental Division (210)
summer (Dcb) Prairie Division (250)*
E--Boreal climates Polar domain (100)
Subarctic (E) Subarctic Division (130)
F--Polar Climates
Tundra (Ft) Tundra Division (120)
Ice cap (Fi)
*Koppen did not recognize the Prairie as a distinct climatic type.
The ecoregion classification system represents it at the arid
sides of the Cf, Dca, and Dcb types.
Definitions and Boundaries of Koppen-Trewartha System
Ar All months above 64F (18C) and no dry season.
Aw Same as Ar, but with 2 months dry in winter.
BSh Potential evaporation exceeds precipitation, and all months
above 32F (0C).
BWh One-half the precipitation of BSh, and all months above 32F
(0C).
BSk Same as BSh, but with at least 1 month below 32F (0C).
BWk Same as BWh, but with at least 1 month below 32F (0C).
Cs 8 months 50F (10C) or more, coldest month below 64F
(18C), and summer dry.
Cf Same as Cs, but no dry season.
Do 4 to 7 months above 50F (10C), coldest month above 32F
(0C).
Dca 4 to 7 months above 50F (10C), coldest month below 32F
(0C), and warmest month above 72F (22C).
Dcb Same as Dca, but warmest month below 72F (22C).
E Up to 3 months above 50F (10C).
Ft All months below 50F (10C).
Fi All months below 32F (0C).
A/C boundary = Equatorial limits of frost; in marine locations,
the isotherm of 64F (18C) for coolest month.
C/D boundary = 8 months 50F (10C).
D/E boundary = 4 months 50F (10C).
E/F boundary = 50F (10C) for warmest month.
B/A, B/C, B/D, B/E boundary = Potential evaporation equals
precipitation.