NGCRP Bibliography - Letter: P

Names: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T V W X Y Z

Pacala, S.W.; Hurtt, G.C.; Baker, D.; Peylin, P.; Houghton, R.A.; Birdsey, Richard A.; Heath, L.; Sundquist, E.T.; Stallard, R.F. 2001. Consistent land and atmosphere-based U.S. carbon sink estimates. Science. 292: 2316-2320.

Palmer, C.J.; Smith, W.D.; Conkling, B.L. 2002. Development of a protocol for monitoring status and trends in forest soil carbon at a national level. Environmental pollution. 116: 209-219.

Palmer, Michael J.; Wade, Gary L.; Neal, Paul R. 1995. Standards for the writing of floras. BioScience. 45(5): 339-345.

Pan, Y.; Birdsey, R.A.; Hom, J.; Aber, J. 2000. Effect of increasing N deposition on forest carbon storage and N leaching loss in forested watersheds: the FIA based simulations using a forest ecosystem model. British Ecological Society and the Ecological Society of America. 2000 April 10-13; Orlando, FL. Abstract.

Pan, Y.; Hom, J.; Grove, J.M.; Holt, H.A.; Jenkins,J.; Aber, J. 1998. Regional estimation and validation of forest production and water yeild for Chesapeake Bay Basin with PnET-ll model and field data. Ecological Society of America 1998, 83rd Annual Meeting Abstracts. 1998 August 2-6; Baltimore, MD. p. 104. Abstract.

Pan, Y.; Hom, J.; Jenkins, J.; Grove, J.M.; Aber, J. 1999. Predicting water yield and N leaching losses in forests and evaluating impact of increased N deposition in the Chesapeake Basin. The Ecological Society of America 84th Annual Meeting. 1999 August 8-12; Spokane, WA. Abstract.

Pan, Y.; Luo, T.; Birdsey, R.; Melillo, J. 2001. Carbon storage in forests of China and a comparison of different estimates. Global Change Open Science Conference: Challenges of a Changing Earth. 2001 July 10-13; Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Abstract.

Pan, Y.; McGuire, A.D.; Kicklighter, D.W.; Melillo, J.M.; Sitch, S.; Prentice, I.C.; Birdsey, R.A.; Hom, J. 1998. Simulation of interactive vegetation dynamics and biogeochemical cycles in temperate ecosystems of the conterminous United States. The Earth's Changing Land GCTE-LUCC Open Science Conference on Global Change, Abstracts. 1998 March 14-18; Barcelona, Spain. p. 99. Abstract.

Pan, Y.; Melillo, J.M.; McGuire, A.D.; Kicklighter, D.W.; Sitch, S.; Prentice, C.I. 1999. A biogeochemistry-based successional model and its application in exploring climate change effect on temperate forests in North America. In: Eckhoff, Janet D.; eds. 2nd North American Forest Ecology Workshop: Forest Ecology into the Next Millennium: Putting the Long View into Practice. 1999 June 27-30; Orono, ME. Abstract.

Pan, Y.; Williams, D. 2002. Carbon accumulation in U.S. forests: the effect of changing environmental conditions? Bulletin of The Ecological Society of America. 83(1): 87-89.

Pan, Y; Hom, J.; McCullough K.; Aber, J. 2001. The impacts of increasing atmospheric nitrogen deposition on forest ecosystems and watersheds in the Chesapeake bay region. N2001 The Second International Nitrogen Conference: Optimizing Nitrogen Management in Food and Energy Production and Environmental Protection. 2001 October 14-18; Potomac, MD. Ecological Society of America: 66-67. Abstract.

Pan, Yude; Birdsey, Richard. 2002. Effects of reforestation, afforestation and harvest on forest ecosystem carbon cycling: managing forests to mitigate climate change. In: Chinese Academy of Sciences workshop on ecosystem succession theory and practice of ecological restoration; 2002 December 28-29; Guangzhou, China. [Place of publication unknown]: [Publisher name unknown]: 28-29. Abstract.

Pan, Yude; Birdsey, Richard; Hom, John; McCullough, Kevin. 2001. Scaling up estimates of tree biomass from plot measurements of forest inventories to regional domains using a process-based forest ecosystem model. The Ecological Society of America 86th Annual Meeting. 2001 August 5-10; Madison, WI.326-327. Abstract.

Pan, Yude; Birdsey, Richard; Hom, John; McCullough, Kevin; Clark, Kenneth. 2006. Improved estimates of net primary productivity from MODIS satellite data at regional and local scales. Ecological Applications. 16(1): 125-132.

Pan, Yude; Hom, John; Birdsey, Richard A.; McCullough, Kevin. 2002. Impacts of increasing anthropogenic nitrogen deposition on forest carbon sequestration and N leaching. In: USDA symposium on natural resource management to offset greenhouse gas emissions; 2002 November 19-21; Raleigh, NC. USDA: 118. [Place of publication unknown]. [Publisher unknown]. Abstract.

Pan, Yude; Hom, John; Birdsey, Richard; McCullough, Kevin. 2003. Impacts of anthropogenic nitrogen deposition on forest carbon sequestration and N dynamics in the mid-Atlantic region. In: ReVA-MAIA conference: using science to access environmental vulnerabilities; 2003 May 13-15; Valley Forge, PA. [Place of publication unknown]: Environmental Protection Agency: 68. Abstract.

Pan, Yude; Hom, John; Birdsey, Richard; McCullough, Kevin. 2004. Impacts of rising nitrogen deposition on N exports from forests to surface waters in the Chesapeake Bay Watershed. Environmental Management. 33: S120-S131.

Pan, Yude; Hom, John; Jenkins, Jennifer; Birdsey, Richard. 2004. Importance of foliar nitrogen concentration to predict forest productivity in the Mid-Atlantic region. Forest Science. 50(3): 279-289.

Pan, Yude; Hom, John; McCullough, Kevin; Birdsey, Richard; Aber, John. 2002. Impacts of increased anthropogenic nitrogen deposition on forest carbon accumulation and nitrogen leaching loss in the U.S. mid-atlantic region. The Ecological Society of America 87th Annual Meeting. 2002 August 4-9; Tucson, AZ. 231. Abstract.

Pan, Yude; Luo, Tianxiang; Birdsey, Richard; Hom, John; Melillo, Jerry. 2004. New estimates of carbon storage and sequestration in China's forests: effects of age-class and method on inventory-based carbon estimation. Climatic Change. 67: 211-236.

Pan, Yude; McGuire, A. David; Melillo, Jerry M.; Kicklighter, David W.; Sitch, Stephen; Prentice, I.Colin. 2002. A biogeochemistry-based dynamic vegetation model and its application along a moisture gradient in the continental United States. Journal of Vegetation Science. 13: 369-382.

Pan, Yude; Melillo, J.M.; Kicklighter, D.W.; Xiang-Ming, Xiao; McGuire, A.D. 2001. Modeling structural and functional responses of terrestria ecosystems in China to changes in climate and atmospheric CO2. Acta Phytoecologica Sinica. 25(2): 175-189.

Pan, Yude; Melillo, Jerry M.; McGuire, David A.; Kicklighter, David W.; Pitelka, Louis F.; Hibbard, Kathy; Peirce, Lars L.; Running, Steven W.; Other VEMAP members. 1998. Modeled responses of terrestrial ecosystems to elevated atmospheric CO2: a comparison of simulations by the biogeochemistry models of the Vegetation/Ecosystem Modeling and Analysis Project (VEMAP). Oecologia. 114: 389-404.

Pan,Yude. 2000. review of Plant functional types: Their relevance to ecosystem properties and global change. Ecological Engineering. 16(2): 305-307.

Pardo, L.H.; Hornbeck, J.W. 1995. Natural abundance of 15N as a tool for assessing nitrogen loss patterns from forest soils. Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America. 76(2): 205-206. Abstract.

Patino, Sandra; Tyree, Melvin T.; Herre, E. Allen. 1995. Comparison of hydraulic archetecture of woody plants of differing phylogeny and growth form with special reference to freestanding and hemi-epiphytic Ficus species from Panama. New Phytol. 129: 125-134.

Peart, David R.; Jones, Matthew B.; Palmiotto, Peter A. 1991. Winter injury to red spruce at Mount Moosilauke, New Hampshire. Canadian Journal of Forest Research. 21: 1380-1389.

Pell, E.J.; Temple, P.J.; Friend, A.L.; Mooney, H.A.; Winner, W.E. 1994. Compensation as a Plant Response to Ozone and Associated Stresses: An Analysis of ROPIS Experiments. Journal of Environmental Quality. 23: 429-436.

Pell, Eva J.; Brendley, Bryan W.; Sinn, Judith P. 1996. Ozone-induced accelerated foliar senescence: implications for toxicity and compensation. In: Hom, J.; Birdsey, R.; O'Brien, K., eds. Proceedings, 1995 Meeting of the Northern Global Change Program. 1995 March 14-16; Pittsburgh, PA. Gen. Tech. Rep. NE-214. Radnor, PA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station: 13-19.

Pell, Eva J.; Eckardt, Nancy A.; Glick, Richard E. 1994. Biochemical and molecular basis for impairment of photosynthetic potential. Photosynthesis Research. 39: 453-462.

Perala, Donald A.; Rollinger, Jeanette L. 1995. Comparison between soil and biomass carbon in adjacent hardwood and red pine forests. World Resource Review. 7(2): 231-243.

Percy, K.; Nosal, M.; Heilman, W.; Dann, T.; Sober, J.; Karnosky, D. 2005. The North American ozone air quality standard: efficacy and performance with two northern hardwood forest tree species. Critical levels of ozone: further applying and developing the flux-based concept. 2005 Nov. 15-19; Obergurgl, Austria. 1-12. [place of publication unknown].

Percy, K.E.; McQuattie, C.J.; Rebbeck, J.A. 1994. Effects of air pollutants on epicuticular wax chemical composition. In: Percy, K.E.; Cape, J.N; others, eds. Air pollutants and the leaf cuticle. NATO ASI Series G: Ecological Sciences, Vol. 36. Heidelberg, Germany: Springer-Verlag: 67-79.

Percy, K.E.; Nosal, M.; Heilman, W.; Dann, T.; Sober, J.; Legge, A.H.; Karnosky, D.F. 2007. New exposure-based metric approach for evaluating O3 risk to North American aspen forests. Environmental Pollution. 147:[Not issued] 554-566.

Percy, Kevin E.; Awmack, Caroline S.; Lindroth, Richard L.; Kubiske, Mark E.; Kopper, Brian J.; Isebrands, J.G.; Pregitzer, Kurt S.; Hendrey, George R.; Dickson, Richard E. 2002. Altered performance of forest pests under atmospheres enriched by CO2 and O3. Nature. 420 (28 November): 403-407.

Percy, Kevin E.; Karnosky, David F.; Innes, John L. 2000. Potential roles of global change in forest health during the 21st century. Proceedings XXI IUFRO World Congress, Forest and Society: The Role of Research Sub-Plenary Sessions, Vol. 1. 2000 ; Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Kaula Lumpur: 147-163.

Perkins, T.D.; Adams, G.T.; Lawson, S.T.; Schaberg, P.G.; McNulty, S.G. 1998. Long-term nitrogen fertilization increases winter injugy in montane red spruce (Picea Rubens) foliage. Program and Abstracts: Frontiers of Forest Biology, 1998 Joint Meeting of the North American Forest Biology Workshop and Western Forest Genetics Association. 1998 June 21-26; Victoria, Brit. Columbia, Canada. ID: 187. Abstract.

Perkins, T.D.; Adams, G.T.; Lawson, S.T.; Schaberg, P.G.; McNulty S.G. 2000. Long-term nitrogen fertilization increases winter injury in montane red spruce (Picea rubens) foliage. J. Sus. Fot. 10: 165-172.

Phillips, Donald L.; Brown, Sandra L.; Schroeder, Paul E.; Birdsey, Richard A. 2000. Toward error analysis of large-scale forest carbon budgets. Global Ecology & Biogeography. 9: 305-313.

Pickett, S.T.A.; Cadenasso, M.L.; Grove, J.M.; Nilon, C.H.; Pouyat, R.V.; Zipperer, W.C. 2001. Urban Ecological Systems: Linking terrestrial ecological, physical, and socioeconomic components of metropolitan areas. Annual Review Ecology and Systematics. 32: 127-157.

Pierce, Alan R.; Emery, Marla R. 2005. The use of forests in times of crisis: ecological literacy as a safety net. Forests, Trees and Livelihoods. 15: 249-252.

Pinski, R.A.; Mattson, W.J.; Raffa, K.F. 2005. Composition and seasonal phenology of a nonindigenous root-feeding weevil (coleoptera: curculionidae) complex in northern hardwood forests in the Great Lakes region. Environmental Entomology. 34(2): 298-307.

Pinski, R.A.; Mattson, W.J.; Raffa, K.F. 2005. Host breadth and ovipositional behavior of adult polydrusus sericeus and phyllobius (coleoptera: curculionidae), nonindigenous inhabitants of northern hardwood forests. Environmental Entomology. 34(1): 148-157.

Piringer, M.; Grimmond, C.S.B.; Joffre, S.M.; Mestayer, P.; Middleton, D.R.; Rotach, M.W; Baklanov, A; De Ridder, K; Ferreira, J. 2002. Investigating the surface energy balance in urban areas-recent advances and future needs. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution: Focus. 2: 1-16.

Plantinga, Andrew J.; Birdsey, Richard A. 1993. Carbon fluxes resulting from U.S. private timberland management. Climatic Change. 23: 37-53.

Plantinga, Andrew J.; Birdsey, Richard A. 1994. Optimal forest stand management when benefits are derived from carbon. Natural Resource Modeling. 8(4): 373-387.

Potter, B.E. 1995. Atmospheric stability, moisture, and winds as indicators of wildfire risk. Proceedings of the 9th Conference on Applied Climatology. 1995 January 15-20; Dallas, TX. Boston, MA: American Meteorological Society: 331-334.

Potter, Brian E. 1996. Atmospheric mesoscale simulations of regional wildland fire episodes: looking for weather-related factors and scales of interaction. In: Hom, J.; Birdsey, R.; O'Brien, K., eds. Proceedings, 1995 Meeting of the Northern Global Change Program. 1995 March 14-16; Pittsburgh, PA. Gen. Tech. Rep. NE-214. Radnor, PA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station: p. 197.

Potter, Brian E. 2000. Asymmetric diurnal cycles in forests and the calculation of heat sums. 24th Conference on Agricultural and Forest Meteorology; 14th Conference on Biometeorology and Aerobiology. 2000 August 14-18; Davis, CA. Boston, MA: American Meteorological Society: 36-37.

Potter, Brian E. 2000. Passive frost-risk reduction for forest management in northern hardwoods. In: Vasievich, J.Michael; Fried, Jeremy S.; Leefers, Larry A., eds. Seventh symposium on systems analysis in forest resources. GTR NC-205. St. Paul, MN: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, North Central Research Station: 236-240.

Potter, Brian E.; Cate, Thomas W. 1999. A climatology of late-spring freezes in the northeastern United States. Gen. Tech. Rep. NC-204. St. Paul, MN: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, North Central Research Station: 35 p.

Potter, Brian E.; Teclaw, Ronald M.; Zasada, John C. 2000. The impact of forest structure on near-ground temperatures during two years of contrasting temperature extremes. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology. 106: 331-336.

Potter, Brian E.; Zasada, John C. 1999. Biomass, thermal inertia, and radiative freeze occurrence in leafless forests. Can. J. For. Res. 29: 213-221.

Pouyat, R.; Groffman, P.; Yesilonis, I.; Hernandez, L. 2002. Soil carbon pools and fluxes in urban ecosystems. Environmental Pollution. 116: 107-118.

Pouyat, R.V.; Groffman, P.M.; Carreiro, M.M.; Bohlen, P.; Parmelee, R.W. 1996. Temperature and earthworm effects on C and N dynamics in oak stands along an urban-rural land use gradient. In: Hom, J.; Birdsey, R.; O'Brien, K., eds. Proceedings, 1995 Meeting of the Northern Global Change Program. 1995 March 14-16; Pittsburgh, PA. Gen. Tech. Rep. NE-214. Radnor, PA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station: p. 208. Abstract.

Pouyat, R.V.; Parmelee, R.W.; Carreiro, M.M. 1994. Environmental effects of forest soil-invertebrate and fungal densities in oak stands along an urban-rural land use gradient. Pedobiologia. 38: 385-399.

Pouyat, R.V.; Yesilonis, I.D.; Russell-Anelli, J.; Neerchal, N.K. 2007. Soil chemical and physical properties that differentiate urban land-use and cover types. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J.71 (3): 1010-1019.

Pouyat, Richard V.; Carreiro, M.M.; McDonnell, M.J.; Pickett, S.T.A.; Groffman, P.M.; Parmelee, Robert W.; Medley, Kimberly E.; Zipperer, W.C. 1995. Carbon and nitrogen dynamics in oak stands along an urban-rural gradient. In: Kelly, J.M.; McFee, W.W.; eds. Carbon Forms and Functions in Forest Soils. Madison, WI: Soil Science Society of America.

Pouyat, Richard V.; Carreiro, Margaret M. 2003. Controls on mass loss and nitrogen dynamics of oak leaf litter along an urban-rural land-use gradient. Oecologia. 135: 288-298.

Pouyat, Richard V.; McDonnell, Mark J.; Pickett, S.T.A. 1995. Soil Characteristics of Oak Stands along an Urban-Rural Land-Use Gradient. Journal of Environmental Quality. 24: 516-526.

Pouyat, Richard V.; Pataki, Diane E.; Belt, Kenneth T.; Goffman, Peter M.; Hom, John; Band, Lawrence; 2007. Effects of urban land-use change on biogeochemical cycles. In: Canadell J.G.; Pataki D.E.; Pitelka L.F., eds. Terrestrial Ecosystems in a Changing World. Berlin, , Germany: Springer-Verlag: 45-58.

Pouyat, Richard V.; Russell-Anelli, Jonathan; Yesilonis, Ian D.; Groffman, Peter M. 2003. Soil carbon in urban forest ecosystems. In: Kimble, J.M.; Heath, Linda S.; Birdsey, Richard A.; Lal, R., eds. The potential of U.S. forest soils to sequester carbon and mitigate the greenhouse effect. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press: 347-362.

Pouyat, Richard V.; Turechek, William W. 2003. Short-and long-term effects of site factors on net N-mineralization and nitrification rates along an urban-rural gradient. Urban Ecosystems. 5: 159-178.

Pouyat, Richard V.; Yesilonis, Ian D.; Nowak, David J. 2006. Carbon storage by urban soils in the United States. Journal of Environmental Quality. 35: 1566-1575.

Powell, Douglas S.; McWilliams, William H.; Birdsey, Richard A. 1994. History, Change and the U.S. Forest Inventory. Journal of Forestry. 92(12): 6-11.

Powell, Thomas L.; Starr, Gregory; Clark, Kenneth L.; Martin, Timothy A.; Gholz, Henry L. 2005. Ecosystem and understory water and energy exchange for a mature, naturally, regenerated pine flatwoods forest in north Florida. Canadian Journal of Forestry Research. 35: 1568-1580.

Prasad, Anantha M.; Iverson, Louis R. 1997. Modelling tree distributions in eastern United States using Arc/Info GIS and S-Plus statistical package. ESRI User Conference Proceedings. [Online]. Available: http://www.esri.com/base/common/userconf/proc97/PROC97/TO200/PAP200/P200.THML. Abstract.

Prasad, Anantha M.; Iverson, Louis R. 2000. Predictive vegetation mapping using a custom built model-chooser: comparison of regression tree analysis and multivatriate adaptive regression splines. 4th International Conference on Integrating GIS and Environmental Modeling (GIS/EM4): Problems, Prospects and Research Needs. 2000 September 2-8; Banff, Alberta, Canada. Abstract.

Prasad, Anantha M.; Iverson, Louis R. 2003. Little's range and FIA importance value database for 135 eastern U.S. tree species. Northern Research Station. USDA Forest Service.

Prasad, Anantha M.; Iverson, Louis R.; Liaw, Andy. 2006. Newer classification and regression tree techniques: bagging and random forests for ecological prediction.. Ecosystems. 9: 181-199.

Preece, John E.; Navarrete, Nadia; Van Sambeek, J.W.; Gaffney, Gerald R. 1991. An in vitro microplant bioassay using clonal white ash to test for tall fescue allelopathy. Plant Cell. 27: 203-210.

Pregitzer, K.S.; Burton, A.J. 1992. Foliar sulfur and nitrogen along an 800-km pollution gradient. Canadian Journal of Forest Research. 22: 1761-1769.

Pregitzer, Kurt S. 2002. Fine roots of trees--a new perspective. New Phytologist. 154: 267-273.

Pregitzer, Kurt S. 2003. Carbon cycling in forest ecosystems with an emphasis on belowground processes. In: Kimble, J.M.; Heath, Linda S.; Birdsey, Richard A.; Lal, R., eds. The potential of U.S. forest soils to sequester carbon and mitigate the greenhouse effect. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press: 93-108.

Pregitzer, Kurt S. 2003. Woody plants, carbon allocation and fine roots. New Phytologist. 158: 421-423.

Pregitzer, Kurt S.; King, John S.; Burton, Andrew J.; Brown, Shannon E. 2000. Responses of tree fine roots to temperature. New Phytol. 147: 105-115

Pregitzer, Kurt S.; Kubiske, Mark E.; Yu, Chui Kwan; Hendrick, Ronald L. 1997. Relationships among root branch order, carbon, and nitrogen in four temperate species. Oecologia. 111: 302-308.

Pregitzer, Kurt S.; Laskowski, Michele J.; Burton, Andrew J.; Lessard, Veronica C.; Zak, Donald R. 1998. Variation in sugar maple root respiration with root diameter and soil depth. Tree Physiology. 18: 665-670.

Pregitzer, Kurt S.; Reed, David D.; Mroz, Glenn, D.; Burton, Adnrew J.; Witter, John A.; Zak, Donald A. 1996. Climatic and pollution influences on ecosystem processes in northern hardwood forests. In: Hom, J.; Birdsey, R.; O'Brien, K., eds. Proceedings, 1995 Meeting of the Northern Global Change Program. 1995 March 14-16; Pittsburgh, PA. Gen. Tech. Rep. NE-214. Radnor, PA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station: 83-88.

Pregitzer, Kurt S.; Zak, Donald R.; Maziasz, Jennifer; DeForest, Jared; Curtis, Peter S.; Lussenhop, John. 2000. Interactive effects of atmospheric CO2 and soil-N availability on fine roots of Populus tremuloides. Ecological Applications. 10(1): 18-33.

Pregitzer, Kurt; DeForest, Jared L.; Burton, Andrew J.; Allen, Michael F.; Ruess, Roger W.; Hendrick, Ronald L. 2002. Fine root architecture of nine North American trees. Ecological Monographs. 72(2): 293-309.

Pregitzer, Kurt; Loya, Wendy; Kubiske, Mark; Zak, Donald. 2006. Soil respiration in northern forests exposed to elevated atmospheric carbon dioxide and ozone. Oecologia. 148: 503-516.

Priit, Pechter; Gagnon, Zofia E.; Dickson, Richard E.; Karnosky, David F. 1997. Effects of elevated troposheric ozone on the growth, biomass accumulation, and crown architecture of Populus tremuloides Michx. American Journal of Botany Abstracts. 84(5): p. 147. Abstract.

Prisley, Stephen P.; Mortimer, Michael J. 2004. A synthesis of literature on evaluation of models for policy applications with implications for forest carbon accounting. Forest Ecology and Management. 198: 89-103.

Proctor, Patrick; Heath, Linda S.; Van Duesen, Paul C.; Grove, Jeffery, H.; Smith, James E. 2005. COLE: A web-based tool for interfacing with Forest Inventory Data. In: McRoberts, Ronald E.; et. al.; eds. Proceedings of the fourth annual forest inventory and analysis symposium. 2002 Nov. 19-21; New Orleans, LA. 167-172.

Names: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T V W X Y Z