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Revised Fact Sheet #34 for 9-7-03, Sunday, at 11pm

Incident Information Contacts:
(406)755-3910 (voice) and (406)755-3931 (fax)

Contact: Flathead National Forest, Spotted Bear Ranger District, 406-758-6470 or - 5376

What: Lightning-caused wildland fires.

Status: The Little Salmon Complex comprises 16 active fires. NOTE: Mid Fire, which had been reassigned to the Blackfoot Lake Complex on August 31, 2003 has been assigned back to the Little Salmon Complex effective 6:00 am on Saturday, September 6, 2003. Eight of them are Wildland Fire Use fires; eight are in suppression strategy. Fuels in the complex include ponderosa pine, larch, subalpine fir, lodgepole pine, and whitebark pine. These fires are creating a mosaic pattern consisting of stand replacement timber and varied age classes, as is naturally found in the Wilderness. Extremely dry fuels combined with continuously warm temperatures and low relative humidity have kept these fires alive for several weeks.

Summary of Activity: This summary update applies to all sixteen fires in the Little Salmon Complex, including the Mid Fire. Temperatures on Sunday again reached the mid-80s; but overnight humidity recovery improved slightly. For the sixth consecutive day, an inversion layer remained over the fires throughout the morning; however it lifted earlier in the afternoon than previous days. Active burning began by noon on all the fires and continued into the twilight hours. Clouds began to come in late afternoon.

All fires on the Little Salmon Complex (including the Mid Fire) were active on Sunday afternoon. Mid fire was fairly active on the NW corner in Lost Jack Creek and the SW corner. A heavy helicopter released a few water drops on NW corner for a delaying tactic. Little Salmon fire was active on all sides, especially the north and west edges. The eastern edge was not viewed because of dense smoke. Gyp Mountain fire has backed down to ½-3/4 mile of Pendant Cabin. Casey Creek fire was active as well. Some Creek and Gordon are trying to grow together. The eastern edge of Gordon was very active into Danaher Creek and on the ridge north of Jumbo Mountain this afternoon. Gordon fire grew 3,614 acres yesterday afternoon. Pendant Cabin received some retardant to help in protecting this facility from possible runs by Gyp Mountain fire. Gordon fire put up a good column today. The High Fire had a few smokes that had water dropped on them. Leota Peak fire moved down more towards Youngs Creek. Big Prairie Work Center now has black on all sides and the 21 people there worked on putting out hot spots.

On Monday, fire crews will continue mop-up around Big Prairie. Firefighters may be transported to Shaw Cabin to start the sprinkler system. Hahn and Basin Cabins are wrapped and may have sprinkler systems installed. Danaher Cabin may be wrapped tomorrow. Firefighters have operated sprinkler systems at the Spotted Bear Ranger Station the past 2 days to start to green up vegetation and to raise humidity in the area because of the Mid fire 9 miles to the south and the Ball fire 7 miles to the north.

CLOSURES - For public safety related to the Blackfoot Lake Complex, the East Side Reservoir Road 38 from the end of the pavement at Martin City to Spotted Bear Ranger Station is closed until further notice.

The West Side Reservoir Road 895 remains closed from Highway 2 south to Spotted Bear Ranger Station because of the numerous fires in the Blackfoot Lake Complex.

WILDERNESS CLOSURE INFORMATION: On the Flathead National Forest, in the Bob Marshall Wilderness Complex, the entire South Fork Flathead River drainage, as well as the Spotted Bear River and Dean Creek drainages, are closed to entry. The Danaher area is closed to entry. The Middle Fork of the Flathead River drainage in the Wilderness remains open and is accessible from Highway 2 and from east side trailheads.

On the Lewis and Clark National Forest, the upper South Fork Sun River Drainage area has been closed to public use. The Indian Creek and Ahorn area, east of White River Pass remains closed. The Falls Creek area north of the Snow Talon fire remains closed.

On the Helena National Forest, the Scapegoat Wilderness west of Sourdough Creek and Trail 479 is open. The eastern portion of the Scapegoat Wilderness on the Helena National Forest remains closed.

The Lolo National Forest portion of the Scapegoat Wilderness emains open.

Location: The Little Salmon Complex is located 47 miles southeast of Kalispell, Montana, in the Bob Marshall Wilderness Complex.

Current Sizes: After last night’s infrared flight, these were the sizes of the fires:

33,441 acres in Fire Use strategy: Little Salmon Creek: 30,099 acres (+253); Pagoda Mountain: 320 acres; Independence Park: 68 acres; Salmon Point: 0.1 acre; Casey Creek: 333 acres (+143); Little Hammer: 1 acre; Lime Creek: 2,620 acres (+234); and South Spud: 0.1 acre.

43,018 in suppression strategy: Mid: 11,226 acres (+382); Gyp Mountain: 3,891 acres (+311); Some Creek: 13,228 acres (+1,236); Gordon: 12,765 acres (+3,614); Molly Creek: 43 acres (+4); High: 122 acres; Leota Peak: 1,740 acres; and Crimson: 3 acres. (Note- Mid fire has been added by in to the Little Salmon Complex for management purposes)

76,459 total acres (+6,177)

Concerns: Firefighter and public safety, aviation, and the effects of smoke on surrounding communities.

Resource Benefits: Preserving natural processes will be the key benefit of restoring fire to the wilderness. In addition, this fire will help to minimize future threats to firefighters and wilderness users by restoring more natural burn patterns on the landscape. Future fire size and intensity will be reduced by breaking up the landscape with these natural ignitions. Note that the fire perimeter acres are just the outside edge of the fire. Some acres have burned hot, some areas have burned in a mosaic pattern, and some areas have not burned at all.

The Small Business Administration approved a disaster declaration, allowing qualified small businesses affected by the fires and closures to apply for assistance. The SBA has scheduled public meetings.

Jurisdiction: US Department of Agriculture, Forest Service - Flathead National Forest, Spotted Bear Ranger District.

Resources on Fire: Dick Rath’s fire use team assumed command of managing the Little Salmon Complex again this morning. District and other resource overhead and field people continued making visitor contacts and implementing structure protection measures on administrative cabins and the Spotted Bear Ranger Station. Approximately 83 personnel worked directly related to this fire complex on both the fire use and suppression fires.

Trail Closures: On the Spotted Bear Ranger District access to trailheads for Meadow Creek and Gorge Creek and the entire South Fork Flathead River drainage of the Bob Marshall Wilderness. The Spotted Bear River and Dean Creek drainages are also closed.

The West Side Reservoir Road 895 and East Side Reservoir Road 38 along the Hungry Horse Reservoir both remain closed due to fire activity.

The Rocky Mountain Ranger District of the Lewis and Clark National Forest has closed several trails east of the Little Salmon Complex: Ahorn Creek Area - Indian Creek #211; Ahorn Creek #209; and East Fork Ahorn #225. Falls Creek Area - #229 from the Lewis and Clark National Forest boundary 1 mile south of County Road 577 (Dearborn River Road) to the Forest boundary at the Continental Divide; #266 from the junction with #229 to the Forest boundary at the Continental Divide; #219 from the junction with #229 to the Forest boundary at Red Mountain; West of Benchmark Trailhead in the Upper South Fork of the Sun River - #202 from the junction of #226 to its southern terminus; #226 from the Continental Divide to the junction with #202; #227 from the Continental Divide to the junction with #202; #246 from the Continental Divide to the junction with #202; #248; #247.

On Helena National Forest lands, all lands east of Sourdough Creek and Trail 479 in the Scapegoat Wilderness, remain closed. The western part of the Scapegoat Wilderness is now open.

NOTE: The Lolo National Forest portion of the Scapegoat Wilderness is open to public use.

Trail and areas affected by the fires will be reopened as soon as trail crews can remove debris and ensure that traveling in the area is reasonably safe. Please be aware that safety is our number one concern and that we will open these areas when we are assured that there is a minimal safety risk from fire. Make sure that you are aware of current fire restrictions and area closures before you head outdoors.

Trailheads for Monture; North Fork Blackfoot; Benchmark; West, Middle, and South forks of the Teton River; Morrison Creek; Bear Creek and other trailheads can still be used to access open areas in and outside of wilderness.

Remarks:

All fires on the Little Salmon Complex (including the Mid Fire) were active on Friday. Gordon and Some Creek fires presented the largest plume-dominated behavior which was visible from many miles away. Gordon Fire, located on the southern portion of the complex, was burning actively on its west and south sides. Flames were seen climbing towards the Trio Mountain ridgeline on the SW side of the Some Creek Fire. Given the weather conditions and the intensity and movement of these two fires, it is probably that Gordon and Some Creek Fires could join sometime in the coming days. Gyp Fire, burning to the SW of Big Salmon Lake was seen backing down on its south side, approaching the Pendant Cabin. For precautionary purposes, this administrative site had been wrapped with protective material and a sprinkler system had been installed several weeks ago. Although a slow-moving backing fire, Gyp was seen at less than a mile from the cabin site on Friday evening. Big Prairie experienced some additional burning at the north end of the airstrip, but the Fire Use Module group easily continued its protective operations. The administrative site is no longer experiencing active fire on all flanks. Leota Fire continues to be active on its SE side, moving farther into the Wilderness. Little Salmon Fire, the largest of the fires continues to burn hot in the Charlotte Peak area and has also been active on its NW side into Little Salmon Creek. Some activity was also observed on the NE side between Cone Peak, Turtlehead Mountain and Mud Lake Mountain. The Independence Fire has not changed in several days. High Fire was observed from the air on Friday and water bucket drops were made for one fuel cycle. Time did not permit aerial reconnaissance of the Lime Creek and Molly Fires.

As it has for several days, Mid Fire burned actively on the SW corner moving south and has reached the ridgeline west of Black Bear Mountain. Continuous loads of retardant were dropped on the Mid Fire all afternoon and into the early evening. On its NE perimeter, the Mid Fire is moving across the sideslope.

On Saturday, fire crews will continue mop-up around Big Prairie; and firefighters provide structural protection at the Spotted Bear administrative site. An aerial patrol will be made to again visually check the High Fire. Firefighters may be transported to the Pendant Cabin to start the sprinkler system.

An aerial reconnaissance of the Little Salmon Complex showed several fires actively torching and/or creeping along the ground with Gordon and Gyp again as the most active of the 15 fires. Gordon Fire, on the southern portion of the Complex was the most active fire, burning hot to the north and east. It has crossed Gordon Creek and made an aggressive run along the southeastern facing slope into the Elk Creek drainage. Gyp Fire was again active and exhibited a plume, although not as dramatic as Wednesday evening. Gyp has backed downslope on its southern perimeter and is now several yards below the ridge. Some Creek was active on its S and W perimeters; smoke prevented the aerial observers from seeing the South Fork of the Flathead side. Leota, while again active on the SE corner, has not shown any movement on the SW side. Leota is continuing to slowly move farther into the Wilderness, and is showing no intention of exiting the Wilderness at this time. Little Salmon fire was hot on the western side; the fire is slowly backing down the SE and NE sides of Big Salmon Lake. Casey Fire is fairly active on the N and E edges; however no column was visible on Thursday. High fire showed one small interior flame and one smoke. One fuel cycle of water drops was made on these two hotspots (approximately 10 drops). Molly Fire and Lime Creek Fires have not moved in several days – Molly continues to creep along the ground and Lime has spotted into the Flathead Alps drainage towards Lime Creek, Sandstone Creek, and Brownstone Creek. Fire fighters at Black Bear replaced a malfunctioning pump.

On Friday, fire crews will mop-up around Big Prairie; and firefighters will continue to provide structural protection at the Spotted Bear administrative site. An aerial patrol will be made to again visually check the High Fire.

The most active fires in the complex were the Gordon and Gyp fires, which created plumes heights visible from several miles away. The following activity was observed from the air patrol conducted early Wednesday evening. The Gordon fire, nearly in the middle of the Little Salmon Complex, burned into the old Kid Mountain fire and appeared to be torching on the east/northeast edge. The Little Salmon Fire, while too smoky to see clearly, appeared to be active on the southeast and southern perimeter. The Some Creek Fire, which had reached the west side of the South Fork of the Flathead River on Monday evening, was also too smoky to distinguish where the hottest edge was burning. The Casey fire exhibited active burning on the southeast side and was burning into the 1985 Charlotte Peak fire, something it has done for several burn periods. Independence Fire, a small fire located north of Salmon Lake, moved approximately 100 yards to the north and remained predominantly a ground fire. No smoke was observed on High Fire on Wednesday. Fire growth on the Gyp Fire was mainly to the east and south.

As a precautionary measure, firefighters from Spotted Bear traveled south to the Meadow Creek bridge and ran the pumps to thoroughly wet the structure.

On Thursday, fire crews will continue implementing fire strategies for structural protection around Big Prairie and Spotted Bear administrative sites. An aerial patrol will be made to visually check the High Fire. Depending on the available flight time which is inversion dependent, fire fighters at Black Bear will receive a pump and replace out a malfunctioning unit. Several firefighters will be diverted to the Salmon Forks administrative site to test the sprinklers there, as well.

No aerial suppression activities were possible on Tuesday; and an aerial observation in the late afternoon reported the favorable light winds from the north pushed the fire back into the Wilderness. The Mid Fire appeared to have minimal growth on Tuesday; however, some single tree torching was observed in the late afternoon, particularly on the southwest flank.

Since Tuesday’s air operations were grounded due to the inversion, the original operational plan will be enacted on Wednesday. On Wednesday, two Type I helicopters will provide aerial suppression. The portable retardant batch plant, located at the Spotted Bear Helibase, is now operational and one helicopter will drop retardant along the western perimeter and where necessary along the ridgetops, away from water sources. The other helicopter will drop water where hotspots are located in riparian and creek zones. The objective is to slow the fire’s progression towards the South Fork of the Flathead. The retardant line will be anchored to a rocky bluff on the west side of the fire.

Firefighters who had been preparing the structures at Big Prairie enacted their operational plan when the Some Creek fire burned along the South Fork of the Flathead River, cold trailing the fire along the river and conducting a small burnout to even up the edge of the burn. By early evening, the fire was progressing as expected along the river, creating a burned firebreak around the administrative site. Incident Commander, George Weldon, was extremely pleased that the operations appeared to be going well. Leota Fire in the southwest portion of the Complex was burning actively to the east and showed no spread to the south or southwest, again moving toward the interior of the Wilderness. By early evening, the Gordon Fire was reportedly moving south towards Kid Mountain with some spotting possibly over the ridgetop. Gyp Fire, located southwest of Little Salmon Fire, developed a plume as it moved southwest with torching on three sides. Firefighters from the Lewis and Clark Fire Use Module were inserted by helicopter into the Black Bear administrative site where they started the sprinkler system.

Two spots were seen on High Fire, in the southern end of the complex where a Type III helicopter again made one fuel cycle of water drops on the fire. As a precautionary measure, fire fighters finished their work wrapping Spotted Bear Lookout, located approximately 4 miles southeast of the Ranger Station. Work continued on structure protection at Spotted Bear Ranger Station where crews continued to operate sprinkler systems around the structures and cleared brush and woody debris from the site. The ranger station has NOT been in any immediate danger. For public safety related to fires in the Blackfoot Lake Complex, the west (#895) side Hungry Horse Reservoir road remained closed south of U.S. Highway 2. The east (#38) side road was reopened Friday, August 29.

On Tuesday, fire crews will continue implementing fire strategies for structural protection around Big Prairie. Water drops over the High Fire will be done again on Tuesday if necessary and an aerial patrol is scheduled. The fire fighters at Black Bear will continue running the sprinklers around the structures and begin work on corrals for holding stock at Black Bear in support of the fire use management efforts.

Active burning was seen on all fires in the complex with the exception of High Fire, in the southern end of the complex where a Type III helicopter again made one fuel cycle of water drops on the fire. Poor visibility over Pagoda Fire (320 acres) prevented a clear observation of the fire activity on Sunday. As a precautionary measure, fire fighters continued their work wrapping Spotted Bear Lookout, located approximately 4 miles southeast of the Ranger Station. It is anticipated that this work will be completed by day’s end. Work continued on structure protection at Spotted Bear Ranger Station where crews continued to operate sprinkler systems around the structures and cleared brush and woody debris from the site. The ranger station has NOT been in any immediate danger. For public safety related to fires in the Blackfoot Lake Complex, the west (#895) side Hungry Horse Reservoir road remained closed south of U.S. Highway 2. The east (#38) side road was reopened Friday.

On Monday, fire crews will continue observation of the fires and structural protection around Big Prairie. Two pack strings will return to Spotted Bear from Salmon Forks and the assessment team will continue to Big Prairie. Water drops over the High Fire will be done again on Monday if necessary and an aerial patrol is scheduled.

On Sunday, fire crews will continue observation of the fires and structural protection around Big Prairie. Water drops over the High Fire will be done again on Sunday, and operations to complete the wrapping and protection of the Spotted Bear Lookout will continue throughout the coming days. The protective sprinkler system at Black Bear will be checked also. A short pack string and a couple of crew members will pack into Salmon Forks Cabin to resupply the site. A clearing team will accompany the pack strings and cut snags and assess the need to remove burnt timber along the burned edges of Trail 80.

Community meetings: meetings held 9/6, 9/7, and scheduled for 9/8 at 9:00 am with the 3 local resorts.

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