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Hunting, Fishing and Shooting

The forest teems with elk and trout for hunters and anglers, while the grassland’s open land is perfect for upland bird hunting and target shooting. 

Lake and Pond Fishing

Lake and pond fishing on the Caribou-Targhee National Forest and Curlew National Grassland is a chill way to cast a line in some gorgeous spots! With alpine waters and quiet pools, it’s an angler’s retreat. Here’s what you need to know for a great day fishing:

Where You Can Fish

Plenty of water’s waiting—grab a map at ranger offices or online to find your hole. In the Caribou-Targhee, lakes like Palisades Reservoir and smaller ponds like Aldous Lake shimmer with trout, easy to reach by road or trail. The Curlew Grassland’s got fewer options—think small, seasonal ponds tucked in the sagebrush, perfect for a quiet cast. Most spots are open, just follow Idaho and Wyoming fishing regs for licenses and limits.

What’s Special

The forest’s lakes sparkle—reel in cutthroat or rainbow trout with mountains reflecting all around, summer’s warm or fall’s golden. The Curlew keeps it low-key—its ponds are small but peaceful, with grassland views and maybe a duck drifting by. It’s two styles: forest waters with big scenery and fish, grassland pools with calm and solitude, both pure relaxations.

Tips to Be Prepared

Bring your rod, tackle, and a fishing license at  Idaho Fish and Game  or Wyoming Game and Fish—check your state! Pack water, snacks, and bug spray—mosquitoes love these shores. Bear spray’s smart in the Caribou-Targhee (grizzlies fish too—keep food locked!), while the Curlew’s more about sun protection. A map or Avenza app points you to the good spots, and check regs for catch rules—some lakes have quirks.

Lake and pond fishing here is all about the catch and the calm—gear up, pick a shore, and enjoy the Caribou-Targhee and Curlew’s watery gems!

Ice Fishing

Ice fishing on the Caribou-Targhee National Forest and Curlew National Grassland is a cool way to snag fish through the winter chill! With frozen lakes and ponds offering a quiet escape, it’s a frosty angler’s delight. Here’s what you need to know to drill in and reel up:

Where You Can Fish

Ice-over spots are game—grab a map at ranger offices or online to pinpoint your place. In the Caribou-Targhee, biggies like Palisades Reservoir and smaller lakes like Henrys Lake (on forest edges) freeze solid, loaded with trout and perch under the ice. The Curlew Grassland’s ponds are hit-or-miss—small, shallow, and seasonal, they might ice up for a quick fish if winter’s cold enough. Check ice thickness (4 inches minimum!) and follow Idaho or Wyoming regs.

What’s Special

The forest turns into a winter postcard—drill through ice on a glassy lake, pull up a cutthroat, and watch snow dust the peaks, December to February at its peak. The Curlew’s a rare treat—frozen ponds in sagebrush country feel like a secret, with stark plains stretching out. It’s two chills: forest lakes with big hauls and scenery, grassland ponds with raw, quiet vibes when they freeze.

Tips to Be Prepared

Bring an auger, rod, bait (jigs or worms rock), and a fishing license at  Idaho Fish and Game  or Wyoming Game and Fish—check your state! Pack warm layers, a thermos, and a sled—ice gets slick, and the Curlew’s wind bites. Bear spray’s less needed in winter, but a map or Avenza app finds the fishy spots. Check ice safety—don’t trust thin stuff—and know your catch limits.

Ice fishing here is all about the freeze and the fight—bundle up, drill down, and enjoy the Caribou-Targhee and Curlew’s icy catch!

River and Stream Fishing

River and stream fishing on the Caribou-Targhee National Forest and Curlew National Grassland is a lively way to hook some fish in flowing waters! With rushing rivers and trickling creeks, it’s an angler’s playground. Here’s what you need to know to cast and catch:

Where You Can Fish

Waters run wild—grab a map at ranger offices or online to find your flow. In the Caribou-Targhee, the South Fork of the Snake River and streams like Fall Creek are packed with trout, from roadside riffles to backcountry bends. The Curlew Grassland offers smaller, seasonal streams cutting through sagebrush—less flashy but peaceful for a quick cast. Most spots are open, just stick to Idaho or Wyoming fishing rules.

What’s Special

The forest’s rivers roar—think cutthroat and rainbow trout darting through clear runs, framed by pines and peaks, summer’s hot or fall’s crisp. The Curlew keeps it subtle—its streams bubble quietly, offering a calm fish with grassland hills rolling out. It’s two takes: forest streams with big action and beauty, grassland trickles with low-key charm.

Tips to Be Prepared

Bring your rod, flies or lures, and a fishing license at  Idaho Fish and Game  or Wyoming Game and Fish—check your state! Pack water, snacks, and bug spray—riverside bugs bite too. Bear spray’s a must in the Caribou-Targhee (grizzlies love fish—keep food safe!), while the Curlew’s more about sun and wind. A map or Avenza app spots the best bends, and check regs for limits—some waters have rules.

River and stream fishing here is all about the rush and the reel—gear up, find a bank, and enjoy the Caribou-Targhee and Curlew’s flowing fun!

Hunting

Hunting on the Caribou-Targhee National Forest and Curlew National Grassland is a rugged, rewarding way to chase game across diverse terrain! With big woods and open plains loaded with wildlife, it’s a hunter’s haven. Here’s what you need to know to track your quarry:

Where You Can Hunt

The land’s wide open—grab a map at ranger offices or online to scope your spot. In the Caribou-Targhee, sprawling forests and ridges teem with elk, mule deer, and moose—hot zones stretch from the Teton Basin to the Big Hole Mountains, all tied to Idaho and Wyoming hunt units. The Curlew Grassland flips it—47,000 acres of sagebrush flats shine for upland birds like sharp-tailed grouse and pheasant, plus pronghorn in the open. Most public land’s fair game, including forest wilderness areas (no motors!), but check state boundaries for regs.

What’s Special

The forest is big game central—elk bugle through pines, deer dart across meadows, and fall’s crisp air sets the stage for epic hunts. The Curlew’s a bird hunter’s gem—grassland breezes carry the sound of flushing wings, with wide views that feel untamed. Seasons peak in fall (check dates!), offering forest hunts with mountain backdrops and grassland stalks with prairie solitude—it’s two wild worlds in one.

Tips to Be Prepared

Get with Idaho Fish and Game  or Wyoming Game and Fish —grab a license and tags online or in town, and nail down your hunt unit’s rules. Pack bear spray in the Caribou-Targhee (grizzlies roam—store meat high!), while the Curlew’s more about sun and wind. Wear blaze orange, bring a map or Avenza app, and tell someone your plan—terrain’s remote. Check weather—snow or rain can shift fast—and respect quotas for a sustainable haul.

Hunting here is all about the chase and the land—gear up, pick your ground, and dive into the Caribou-Targhee and Curlew’s wild bounty!

Archery

Archery on the Caribou-Targhee National Forest and Curlew National Grassland is a stealthy, satisfying way to enjoy the wild, whether you’re hunting or target shooting! With vast woods and open plains, it’s a bowman’s playground. Here’s what you need to know to nock an arrow and take aim:

Where You Can Shoot

The land’s yours to roam—grab a map at ranger offices or online to find your range. In the Caribou-Targhee, thick forests and ridges—like those near Caribou Mountain—are prime for stalking elk or deer during archery season, open across most public land. The Curlew Grassland shifts to wide-open sagebrush—great for upland birds like grouse or just setting up targets in the flats, as long as you’re away from trails and camps. Wilderness areas in the forest, like Jedediah Smith, welcome hunters too—no motors, just foot power.

What’s Special

The forest is a bowhunter’s dream—quiet trails lead to big game under pine canopies, with fall’s archery season (August to September) buzzing with elk calls and golden light. The Curlew’s a different thrill—grassland vistas let you spot birds or practice long shots, with a raw, open feel that’s pure Idaho. It’s two archery worlds: forest hunts with sneaky challenges, grassland shots with wide-open freedom.

Tips to Be Prepared

For hunting, sync with Idaho Fish and Game  or Wyoming Game and Fish —grab a license, archery tags, and season dates online or local. Bear spray’s clutch in the Caribou-Targhee (grizzlies lurk—keep noise up!), while the Curlew’s more sun and wind. Pack a map or Avenza app, wear blaze orange for hunts, and practice your range—wind’s tricky in both. For targets, bring your own setup, aim safe, and pack out—keep it clean.

Archery here is all about skill and silence—draw back, pick your spot, and let the Caribou-Targhee and Curlew test your aim!

Recreational and Target Shooting

Recreational target shooting on the Caribou-Targhee National Forest and Curlew National Grassland is a fun, open-air way to practice your aim! With plenty of space for plinking or precision, it’s a shooter’s retreat. Here’s what you need to know to set up and fire away:

Where You Can Shoot

The land’s got room—grab a map at ranger offices or online to pick your spot. In the Caribou-Targhee, wide forest clearings—like those off backroads or near sagebrush flats—are perfect, just keep 150 yards from trails, campsites, or buildings per Forest Service rules. Lead Draw, near the Lead Draw Parking Trailhead off East Fork Mink Road, stands out—a sweet spot with a nearby shooting range not far from the parking lot, ideal for setting up targets (bring your own!). The Curlew Grassland opens it up—47,000 acres of sagebrush plains offer natural ranges with long sightlines, great for a safe shot. No designated ranges exist forest-wide, and wilderness areas (like Jedediah Smith) are off-limits for target fun—stick to non-wilderness public land.

What’s Special

The forest mixes it up—shoot with pines or peaks as your backdrop, spring’s fresh air or fall’s cool calm making every trigger pull a vibe. Lead Draw adds a bonus—its open space near the trailhead makes it a go-to for locals and visitors, with room to spread out and shoot safe. The Curlew’s a wide-open canvas—grassland stillness, big skies, and no crowds let you focus or just have fun. It’s two styles: forest nooks with a cozy feel (like Lead Draw!), grassland expanses with pure freedom—both DIY shooting at its best.

Tips to Be Prepared

Bring your own targets (paper or cans—no glass!), guns, ammo, and safety gear—ear and eye protection are non-negotiable. No permit’s needed, but check Idaho or Wyoming firearm laws for quirks. Pack out all trash—shells, casings, everything—to keep it pristine (especially at Lead Draw, where cleanup keeps it awesome). Bear spray’s wise in the Caribou-Targhee (grizzlies roam—stay alert!), while the Curlew’s more about sun and wind. Use a map or Avenza app to stay legal—avoid private land—and pick a safe backstop.

Target shooting here is all about freedom and focus—load up, find a spot like Lead Draw, and enjoy the Caribou-Targhee and Curlew’s wild range!

Search for Hunting, Fishing and Shooting Opportunities

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Al Taylor Cabin

Site Closed
Outdoor Science and Learning Off Highway Vehicles (OHV) Hunting, Fishing and Shooting Horse Riding and Camping Hiking
Al Taylor Cabin is located adjacent to Steel Creek near the Continental Divide, at an elevation of 6,300 feet. Visitors come to this area for its beautiful scenery and solitude.The cabin is…

Alpine North Loop Campground

Site Open
Hunting, Fishing and Shooting Hiking
Alpine North Loop Campground is located in beautiful Star Valley, Wyoming at an elevation of 5,640 feet. The cozy town of Alpine is just 2 miles west. Visitors enjoy boating and fishing on Palisades…

Ashton Reservoir

Site Open
Hunting, Fishing and Shooting Water Activities
Ashton Reservoir, located just north of Ashton along Henry's Fork of the Snake River, provides excellent trout fishing, water skiing, and canoeing. There is a power plant at the dam just west of…

Ashton/Island Park RD

Site Open
Winter Sports Biking Hiking Water Activities Hunting, Fishing and Shooting Picnicking Horse Riding and Camping Outdoor Science and Learning Off Highway Vehicles (OHV)
Recreation opportunities abound on the 700,000 acre Ashton/Island Park Ranger District. Fishing, camping, floating, sightseeing, hiking, hunting, cross country skiing and snowmobiling are the most…

Beaver Creek Campground

Site Open
Hiking Hunting, Fishing and Shooting Biking
Beaver Creek Campground is situated along the banks of Beaver Creek, approximately seven miles southwest of St. Charles, Idaho. Located in the Caribou-Targhee National Forest, this small campground…

Big Creek Group Campground

Site Open
Hunting, Fishing and Shooting
Big Creek Group Campground is located approximately 30 miles southeast of St. Anthony, Idaho, within the Caribou-Targhee National Forest’s Ashton/Island Park Ranger District. Situated at an…

Big Elk Campground

Site Open
Horse Riding and Camping Hunting, Fishing and Shooting Water Activities Biking
Big Elk Campground is situated along Big Elk Creek on a quiet arm of the beautiful Palisades Reservoir, just 55 miles east of Idaho Falls, Idaho. Visitors enjoy boating, fishing and exploring the…

Big Elk Creek Boating Site

Site Open
Water Activities Hunting, Fishing and Shooting Winter Sports
Big Elk Creek Boating Site is located on an arm of the Palisades Reservoir.  This inlet offers great fishing, motorized and non-motorized boating, water skiing, tubing and swimming.First Come/First…

Big Springs Campground

Site Open
Hunting, Fishing and Shooting
The Big Springs Campground is located 22 miles south of West Yellowstone, Montana in beautiful Island Park, Idaho at an approximate elevation of 6,300 feet. Visitors love Island Park for its…

Last updated March 25th, 2025