Ventenata dubia in the Zumwalt Prairie Preserve in northeastern Oregon: Biomass and foliar cover response to cattle grazing
Metadata:
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Identification_Information:
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Citation:
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Citation_Information:
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Originator: Ridder, Luke W.
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Originator: Morris, Lesley R.
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Originator: Kerns, Becky K.
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Publication_Date: 2023
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Title:
Ventenata dubia in the Zumwalt Prairie Preserve in northeastern Oregon: Biomass and foliar cover response to cattle grazing- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: tabular digital data
- Publication_Information:
- Publication_Place: Fort Collins, CO
- Publisher: Forest Service Research Data Archive
- Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2022-0014
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Description:
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Abstract:
- This data publication includes a sample of the live aboveground biomass (standing crop) and foliar cover of Ventenata dubia (ventenata) and other plant functional groups of the Pacific Northwest Bunchgrass Prairie (PNB). These data were collected in June and July 2018 as part of a study in the Zumwalt Prairie Preserve in northeastern Oregon. Standing crop and cover was measured within 8 paddocks that were either grazed (1.3 - 1.6 hectares/animal unit months) or excluded from cattle grazing. This project was completed as a component of a study examining the invasion of ventenata in the Blue Mountains Ecoregion (EPA Level III; https://www.epa.gov/eco-research/level-iii-and-iv-ecoregions-continental-united-states).
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Purpose:
- These data were collected in an effort to examine the effect of cattle grazing on the abundance of ventenata and other plant groups of the PNB. Ventenata's invasion is relatively recent in this region and the existance of an established network of monitoring plots allowed a view of the ventenata invasion in a unique and uncommon plant community of the Pacific Northwest.
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Supplemental_Information:
- More information about the larger study can be found at https://www.nwfirescience.org/ventenata#Extent_of_Ventenata.
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Time_Period_of_Content:
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Time_Period_Information:
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Range_of_Dates/Times:
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Beginning_Date: 20180601
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Ending_Date: 20180731
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Currentness_Reference:
- Publication date
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Status:
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Progress: Complete
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Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned
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Spatial_Domain:
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Description_of_Geographic_Extent:
- The Zumwalt Prairie Preserve is a 13,300 hectare (ha) remnant patch of Pacific Northwest Bunchgrass Prairie located in northeastern Oregon and managed by the Nature Conservancy. Climate of the Zumwalt Prairie Preserve is characterized by cold winters and hot summers. Recent (2006-2015) winter temperatures average -2.7 °Celsius (°C) and summer temperatures average 15 °C. Recent (2006-2015) annual precipitation averaged 34.9 centimeters (cm), with the majority occurring during the winter season. The bunchgrass prairie plant community is dominated by bunchgrass species including bluebunch wheatgrass (Pseudoroegneria spicata), Idaho fescue (Festuca idahoensis), Sandburg bluegrass (Poa secunda), and prairie junegrass (Koeleria macrantha).
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Bounding_Coordinates:
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West_Bounding_Coordinate: -116.98438
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East_Bounding_Coordinate: -116.92556
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North_Bounding_Coordinate: 45.59741
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South_Bounding_Coordinate: 45.53461
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Keywords:
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Theme:
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Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
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Theme_Keyword: Ventenata dubia
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Theme_Keyword: exotic annual grasses
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Theme_Keyword: grazing interactions
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Theme_Keyword: North Africa grass
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Theme_Keyword: Palouse Prairie
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Theme_Keyword: wire grass
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Theme_Keyword: Joint Fire Science Program
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Theme_Keyword: JFSP
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Theme:
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Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category
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Theme_Keyword: biota
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Theme_Keyword: environment
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Theme_Keyword: farming
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Theme:
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Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: National Research & Development Taxonomy
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Theme_Keyword: Ecology, Ecosystems, & Environment
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Theme_Keyword: Ecology
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Theme_Keyword: Plant ecology
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Theme_Keyword: Forest & Plant Health
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Theme_Keyword: Invasive species
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Theme_Keyword: Rangeland plants
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Theme_Keyword: Natural Resource Management & Use
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Theme_Keyword: Range management & grazing
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Place:
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Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
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Place_Keyword: Oregon
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Place_Keyword: Wallowa County
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Place_Keyword: Zumwalt Prairie Preserve
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Taxonomy:
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Keywords/Taxon:
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Taxonomic_Keyword_Thesaurus:
- None
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Taxonomic_Keywords: single species
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Taxonomic_Keywords: plants
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Taxonomic_Keywords: vegetation
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Taxonomic_System:
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Classification_System/Authority:
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Classification_System_Citation:
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Citation_Information:
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Originator: ITIS
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Publication_Date: 2021
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Title:
Integrated Taxonomic Information System- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: database
- Other_Citation_Details:
- Retrieved [December, 16, 2021]
- Online_Linkage: https://www.itis.gov
- Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.5066/F7KH0KBK
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Taxonomic_Procedures:
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Taxonomic_Classification:
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Taxon_Rank_Name: Kingdom
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Taxon_Rank_Value: Plantae
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Applicable_Common_Name: plantes
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Applicable_Common_Name: Planta
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Applicable_Common_Name: Vegetal
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Applicable_Common_Name: plants
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Taxonomic_Classification:
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Taxon_Rank_Name: SubKingdom
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Taxon_Rank_Value: Viridiplantae
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Applicable_Common_Name: green plants
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Taxonomic_Classification:
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Taxon_Rank_Name: InfraKingdom
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Taxon_Rank_Value: Streptophyta
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Applicable_Common_Name: land plants
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Taxonomic_Classification:
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Taxon_Rank_Name: Superdivision
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Taxon_Rank_Value: Embryophyta
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Taxonomic_Classification:
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Taxon_Rank_Name: Division
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Taxon_Rank_Value: Tracheophyta
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Applicable_Common_Name: vascular plants
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Applicable_Common_Name: tracheophytes
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Taxonomic_Classification:
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Taxon_Rank_Name: Subdivision
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Taxon_Rank_Value: Spermatophytina
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Applicable_Common_Name: spermatophytes
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Applicable_Common_Name: seed plants
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Applicable_Common_Name: phanérogames
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Taxonomic_Classification:
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Taxon_Rank_Name: Class
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Taxon_Rank_Value: Magnoliopsida
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Taxonomic_Classification:
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Taxon_Rank_Name: Superorder
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Taxon_Rank_Value: Lilianae
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Applicable_Common_Name: monocots
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Applicable_Common_Name: monocotyledons
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Applicable_Common_Name: monocotylédones
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Taxonomic_Classification:
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Taxon_Rank_Name: Order
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Taxon_Rank_Value: Poales
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Taxonomic_Classification:
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Taxon_Rank_Name: Family
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Taxon_Rank_Value: Poaceae
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Applicable_Common_Name: grasses
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Applicable_Common_Name: graminées
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Taxonomic_Classification:
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Taxon_Rank_Name: Genus
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Taxon_Rank_Value: Ventenata
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Applicable_Common_Name: North Africa grass
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Taxonomic_Classification:
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Taxon_Rank_Name: Species
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Taxon_Rank_Value: Ventenata dubia
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Applicable_Common_Name: North Africa grass
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Applicable_Common_Name: ventenata
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Access_Constraints: None
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Use_Constraints:
- These data were collected using funding from the U.S. Government and can be used without additional permissions or fees. If you use these data in a publication, presentation, or other research product please use the following citation:
Ridder, Luke W.; Morris, Lesley R.; Kerns, Becky K. 2023. Ventenata dubia in the Zumwalt Prairie Preserve in northeastern Oregon: Biomass and foliar cover response to cattle grazing. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2022-0014
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Point_of_Contact:
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Contact_Information:
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Contact_Person_Primary:
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Contact_Person: Becky K. Kerns
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Contact_Organization: USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station
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Contact_Position: Research Ecologist
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Contact_Address:
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Address_Type: mailing and physical
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Address: 3200 SW Jefferson Way
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City: Corvallis
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State_or_Province: OR
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Postal_Code: 97331-8550
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Country: USA
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Contact_Voice_Telephone: 541-750-7497
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Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address:
becky.kerns@usda.gov
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Data_Set_Credit:
- Funding for this project provided by Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP # 16-1-01-21): https://www.firescience.gov. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station and Rocky Mountain Research station also provided some salary funds.
Author Information:
Luke W. Ridder
Oregon State University
Lesley R. Morris
Oregon State University
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4353-8065
Becky K. Kerns
USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4613-2191
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Cross_Reference:
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Citation_Information:
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Originator: Lemons, Rebecca E.
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Originator: Dye, Alex W.
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Originator: Kerns, Becky K.
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Publication_Date: 2021
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Title:
Ecosystem change in the Blue Mountains Ecoregion: Exotic invaders, shifts in fuel structure, and management implications- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: document
- Series_Information:
- Series_Name: Joint Fire Science Program Final Report
- Issue_Identification: JFSP # 16-1-01-21
- Other_Citation_Details:
- (Report is included in full data publication download: \Supplements\16-1-01-21_final_report.pdf.)
- Online_Linkage: https://www.firescience.gov/projects/16-1-01-21/project/16-1-01-21_final_report.pdf
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Cross_Reference:
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Citation_Information:
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Originator: Ridder, Luke W.
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Publication_Date: 2019
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Title:
The response of Ventenata dubia to prescribed fire and ungulate grazing on the Pacific Northwest Bunchgrass Prairie- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: document
- Series_Information:
- Series_Name: Master of Science Thesis
- Publication_Information:
- Publication_Place: Corvallis, OR
- Publisher: Oregon State University
- Other_Citation_Details:
- (Included in data publication download: \Supplements\RidderLukeWilliam2019.pdf)
- Online_Linkage: https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/5m60qx937
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Cross_Reference:
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Citation_Information:
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Originator: Ridder, Luke W.
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Originator: Morris, Lesley R.
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Originator: Day, Michelle A.
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Originator: Kerns, Becky K.
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Publication_Date: 2022
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Title:
Ventenata (Ventenata dubia) response to grazing and prescribed fire on the Pacific Northwest Bunchgrass Prairie- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: journal article
- Series_Information:
- Series_Name: Rangeland Ecology & Managment
- Issue_Identification: 80: 1-9
- Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rama.2021.09.003
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Cross_Reference:
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Citation_Information:
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Originator: Ridder, Luke W.
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Originator: Morris, Lesley R.
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Originator: Kerns, Becky K.
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Publication_Date: 2023
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Title:
Ventenata dubia in the Zumwalt Prairie Preserve in northeastern Oregon: Foliar response to grazing and fire treatments- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: tabular digital data
- Publication_Information:
- Publication_Place: Fort Collins, CO
- Publisher: Forest Service Research Data Archive
- Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2022-0013
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Data_Quality_Information:
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Attribute_Accuracy:
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Attribute_Accuracy_Report:
- All attributes were verified to meet standard field values. Ocular cover was recorded to the nearest percent. For additional information see the methods section and references.
Note: Data were averaged at the experimental unit level and are provided as that average.
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Logical_Consistency_Report:
- The data are logically consistent. The consistency was verified as part of the quality assurance that occurred during data analysis.*
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Completeness_Report:
- No missing data.
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Lineage:
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Methodology:
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Methodology_Type: Field
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Methodology_Description:
- BACKGROUND
This study was conducted in northeastern Oregon on the Zumwalt Prairie Preserve. In 2004, plots were established as part of a multidisciplinary study to examine the effects of cattle stocking rates on grassland food webs. The study was a randomized complete block design with four blocks and four stocking rate treatment levels. Our study involved resampling the plots for two of these treatment levels (grazed 1.3 - 1.6 hectare per animal unit months and excluded - fenced to exclude cattle but open to elk).
MEASUREMENTS
Rectangular quadrats (0.5 meter [m] x 1.0 m) were measured in 2018 at each of the 18 monitoring plots located within each paddock (8 total: 4 control, 4 grazed). Foliar cover was recorded to the nearest 1% for ventenata and all other plant functional groups before all live aboveground biomass (standing crop) was removed and separated into ventenata and non-ventenata categories and then bagged. Biomass bags were then dried at 60 °C for at least 24 hours before being weighed to the nearest 100th of a gram.
For additional details see Ridder (2019) and Ridder et al. (2022).
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Methodology_Citation:
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Citation_Information:
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Originator: Ridder, Luke W.
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Publication_Date: 2019
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Title:
The response of Ventenata dubia to prescribed fire and ungulate grazing on the Pacific Northwest Bunchgrass Prairie- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: document
- Series_Information:
- Series_Name: Master of Science Thesis
- Publication_Information:
- Publication_Place: Corvallis, OR
- Publisher: Oregon State University
- Other_Citation_Details:
- (Included in data publication download: \Supplements\RidderLukeWilliam2019.pdf)
- Online_Linkage: https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/5m60qx937
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Methodology_Citation:
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Citation_Information:
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Originator: Ridder, Luke W.
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Originator: Morris, Lesley R.
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Originator: Day, Michelle A.
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Originator: Kerns, Becky K.
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Publication_Date: 2022
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Title:
Ventenata (Ventenata dubia) response to grazing and prescribed fire on the Pacific Northwest Bunchgrass Prairie- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: journal article
- Series_Information:
- Series_Name: Rangeland Ecology & Management
- Issue_Identification: 80: 1-9
- Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rama.2021.09.003
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Process_Step:
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Process_Description:
- Plot data were averaged at the experimental unit level.
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Process_Date: 2021
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Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
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Overview_Description:
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Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
- Below you will find a list and detailed description of the files included in this data publication.
VARIABLE DESCRIPTION FILE (1)
1. \Data\_variable_descriptions.csv: Comma-separated values (CSV) file containing a list and description of variables found in all data files. (A description of these variables is also provided below.)
Columns include:
Filename = name of data file
Variable = name of variable
Units = units (if applicable)
Description = description of variable
DATA FILES (2)
1. \Data\Ridder_GrazFW_FoliarCover.csv: Comma-Separated values (CSV) file containing a sample of the foliar cover of Ventenata dubia and other plant functional groups of the Pacific Northwest Bunchgrass Prairie.
Variables include:
Year = The year in which the data were collected (2018).
Paddock = The identification code for areas in which plots are located. Also referred to as experimental blocks.
Plot = Identification code for plots.
Graze = Field specifying whether the data relate to grazed (Grzd) or non-grazed (NoGrz) treatments.
FunctGroup = Field specifying whether the data relate to ventenata or other functional groups (A-GRASS = annual grass, P-GRASS = perennial grass, FORB = forbs, VEDU = Ventenata dubia).
FoliarCov_pct = The percent foliar cover in 1% increments.
2. \Data\Ridder_GrazFW_StCrop.csv: CSV file containing a sample of the live aboveground biomass (standing crop) of Ventenata dubia and other plant functional groups of the Pacific Northwest Bunchgrass Prairie.
Variables include:
Year = The year in which the data were collected (2018).
Paddock = The identification code for areas in which plots are located. Also referred to as experimental blocks.
Plot = Identification code for plots.
Graze = Field specifying whether the data relate to grazed (Grzd) or non-grazed (NoGrz) treatments.
FunctGroup = Field specifying whether the data relate to ventenata or other functional groups (OTHER = other vegetation standing crop, VEDU = Ventenata dubia standing crop).
StCrop = The dried above ground biomass weight in grams per meter squared.
SUPPLEMENTAL FILES (2)
1. \Supplements\16-1-01-21_final_report.pdf: Portable Document Format (PDF) file containing the 2021 Joint Fire Science Program Final Report for JFSP Project ID: 16-1-01-21, "Ecosystem change in the Blue Mountains Ecoregion: Exotic invaders, shifts in fuel structure, and management implications".
2. \Supplements\RidderLukeWilliam2019.pdf: PDF file containing the 2019 dissertation, "The response of Ventenata dubia to prescribed fire and ungulate grazing on the Pacific Northwest Bunchgrass Prairie".
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Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation:
- Lemons, Rebecca E.; Dye, Alex W.; Kerns, Becky K. 2021. Ecosystem change in the Blue Mountains Ecoregion: Exotic invaders, shifts in fuel structure, and management implications. Joint Fire Science Program Final Report: JFSP # 16-1-01-21. (Report is included in full data publication download: \Supplements\16-1-01-21_final_report.pdf.)
Ridder, Luke W. 2019. The Response of Ventenata dubia to prescribed fire and ungulate grazing on the Pacific Northwest Bunchgrass Prairie. Master of Science Thesis. Oregon State University. https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/5m60qx937
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Distribution_Information:
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Distributor:
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Contact_Information:
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Contact_Organization_Primary:
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Contact_Organization: USDA Forest Service, Research and Development
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Contact_Position: Research Data Archivist
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Contact_Address:
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Address_Type: mailing and physical
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Address: 240 West Prospect Road
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City: Fort Collins
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State_or_Province: CO
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Postal_Code: 80526
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Country: USA
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Contact_Voice_Telephone: see Contact Instructions
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Contact Instructions: This contact information was current as of January 2023. For current information see Contact Us page on: https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS.
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Resource_Description: RDS-2022-0014
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Distribution_Liability:
- Metadata documents have been reviewed for accuracy and completeness. Unless otherwise stated, all data and related materials are considered to satisfy the quality standards relative to the purpose for which the data were collected. However, neither the author, the Archive, nor any part of the federal government can assure the reliability or suitability of these data for a particular purpose. The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed for a user's application of these data or related materials.
The metadata, data, or related materials may be updated without notification. If a user believes errors are present in the metadata, data or related materials, please use the information in (1) Identification Information: Point of Contact, (2) Metadata Reference: Metadata Contact, or (3) Distribution Information: Distributor to notify the author or the Archive of the issues.
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Standard_Order_Process:
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Digital_Form:
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Digital_Transfer_Information:
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Format_Name: CSV
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Format_Version_Number: see Format Specification
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Format_Specification:
- Comma-Separated values (CSV) file
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File_Decompression_Technique: Files zipped with 7-Zip 19.0
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Digital_Transfer_Option:
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Online_Option:
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Computer_Contact_Information:
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Network_Address:
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Network_Resource_Name:
https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2022-0014
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Digital_Form:
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Digital_Transfer_Information:
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Format_Name: PDF
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Format_Version_Number: see Format Specification
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Format_Specification:
- Portable document format (PDF)
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File_Decompression_Technique: Files zipped with 7-Zip 19.0
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Digital_Transfer_Option:
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Online_Option:
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Computer_Contact_Information:
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Network_Address:
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Network_Resource_Name:
https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2022-0014
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Fees: None
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Metadata_Reference_Information:
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Metadata_Date: 20230118
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Metadata_Contact:
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Contact_Information:
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Contact_Person_Primary:
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Contact_Person: Becky K. Kerns
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Contact_Organization: USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station
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Contact_Position: Research Ecologist
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Contact_Address:
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Address_Type: mailing and physical
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Address: 3200 SW Jefferson Way
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City: Corvallis
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State_or_Province: OR
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Postal_Code: 97331-8550
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Country: USA
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Contact_Voice_Telephone: 541-750-7497
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Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address:
becky.kerns@usda.gov
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Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Biological Data Profile of the Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata
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Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001.1-1999
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