<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<metadata>
<idinfo>
<citation>
<citeinfo>
<origin>Jarlath O'Neil-Dunne, University of Vermont, Spatial Analysis Laboratory, Director</origin>
<pubdate>20160502</pubdate>
<title>Land Cover, Chicago Region</title>
<edition>First</edition>
<geoform>raster digital data</geoform>
</citeinfo>
</citation>
<descript>
<abstract>High resolution land cover dataset for Chicago Region including Cook County, DuPage County, Kane County, Kendall County, Lake County, McHenry County, Will County (IL), Lake County, LaPorte County and Porter County (IN). Seven land cover classes were mapped: (1) tree canopy, (2) grass/shrub, (3) bare earth, (4) water, (5) buildings, (6) roads, and (7) other paved surfaces. The primary sources used to derive this land cover layer were 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2013, 2014 LiDAR data, 2010, 2012, 2013 NAIP imagery and 2010, 2013 Ortho imagery. Ancillary data sources included GIS data provided by each county or created by the UVM Spatial Analysis Laboratory. Object-based image analysis techniques (OBIA) were employed to extract land cover information using the best available remotely sensed and vector GIS datasets. OBIA systems work by grouping pixels into meaningful objects based on their spectral and spatial properties, while taking into account boundaries imposed by existing vector datasets. Within the OBIA environment a rule-based expert system was designed to effectively mimic the process of manual image analysis by incorporating the elements of image interpretation (color/tone, texture, pattern, location, size, and shape) into the classification process. A series of morphological procedures were employed to insure that the end product is both accurate and cartographically pleasing. Following the automated OBIA mapping a detailed manual review of the dataset was carried out at a scale of 1:5,000 and all observable errors were corrected.</abstract>
<purpose>This dataset was developed as part of the Tree Canopy Assessment for the Chicago Region. It represents a 'top down' mapping perspective in which tree canopy over hanging other features is assigned to the tree canopy class. At the time of its creation this dataset represents the most detailed and accurate land cover dataset for the area.</purpose>
</descript>
<timeperd>
<timeinfo>
<sngdate>
<caldate>20100831</caldate>
</sngdate>
</timeinfo>
<current>Circa 2010 land cover data</current>
</timeperd>
<status>
<progress>Complete</progress>
<update>None planned</update>
</status>
<spdom>
<bounding>
<westbc>-88.841572</westbc>
<eastbc>-86.287583</eastbc>
<northbc>42.566996</northbc>
<southbc>41.055024</southbc>
</bounding>
</spdom>
<keywords>
<theme>
<themekt>None</themekt>
<themekey>Land Cover</themekey>
</theme>
<theme>
<themekt>None</themekt>
<themekey>Tree Canopy</themekey>
</theme>
<theme>
<themekt>ISO 19115 Topic Category</themekt>
<themekey>environment</themekey>
<themekey>planningCadastre</themekey>
</theme>
<place>
<placekt>None</placekt>
<placekey>Illinois</placekey>
</place>
<place>
<placekt>None</placekt>
<placekey>Indiana</placekey>
</place>
<place>
<placekt>None</placekt>
<placekey>Chicago</placekey>
</place>
<temporal>
<tempkt>None</tempkt>
<tempkey>2010</tempkey>
</temporal>
</keywords>
<accconst>None</accconst>
<useconst>None</useconst>
<ptcontac>
<cntinfo>
<cntorgp>
<cntorg>University of Vermont, Spatial Analysis Laboratory</cntorg>
<cntper>Jarlath O'Neil-Dunne</cntper>
</cntorgp>
<cntpos>Director</cntpos>
<cntaddr>
<addrtype>mailing and physical</addrtype>
<address>81 Carrigan Drive, Aiken 205</address>
<city>Burlington</city>
<state>VT</state>
<postal>05405</postal>
<country>US</country>
</cntaddr>
<cntvoice>802-656-3324</cntvoice>
<cntemail>joneildu@uvm.edu</cntemail>
</cntinfo>
</ptcontac>
<datacred>University of Vermont Spatial Analysis Laboratory, USDA Forest Service, and American Forests in collaboration with the Bank of America Charitable Foundation, Morton Arboretrum, Chicago Metropolitan Agency for Planning, and the Field Museum.  Datasets provided by Cook County, DuPage County, Kane County, Kendall County, Lake County, McHenry County, Will County (IL), Lake County, LaPorte County and Porter County (IN), OpenStreetMap.</datacred>
<native> Version 6.2 (Build 9200) ; Esri ArcGIS 10.4.1.5686</native>
</idinfo>
<dataqual>
<logic>Seven land cover classes used.</logic>
<complete>Land cover complete for the study area.</complete>
<lineage>
<srcinfo>
<typesrc>None</typesrc>
<srccontr>Source data</srccontr>
</srcinfo>
<procstep>
<procdesc>Automated feature extraction</procdesc>
<procdate>20151210</procdate>
</procstep>
<procstep>
<procdesc>Manual review</procdesc>
<procdate>20160414</procdate>
</procstep>
</lineage>
</dataqual>
<spdoinfo>
<direct>Raster</direct>
<rastinfo>
<rasttype>Grid Cell</rasttype>
<rowcount>152285</rowcount>
<colcount>198189</colcount>
</rastinfo>
</spdoinfo>
<eainfo>
<detailed>
<enttyp>
<enttypl>Land Cover Class</enttypl>
<enttypd>Internal</enttypd>
<enttypds>Esri</enttypds>
</enttyp>
<attr>
<attrlabl>OID</attrlabl>
<attrdef>Internal feature number.</attrdef>
<attrdefs>Esri</attrdefs>
<attrdomv>
<udom>Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.</udom>
</attrdomv>
</attr>
<attr>
<attrlabl>Value</attrlabl>
<attrdef>Land Cover Code</attrdef>
<attrdefs>USDA Forest Service</attrdefs>
<attrdomv>
<edom>
<edomv>1</edomv>
<edomvd>Tree Canopy</edomvd>
<edomvds>USDA Forest Service</edomvds>
</edom>
<edom>
<edomv>2</edomv>
<edomvd>Grass/shrub</edomvd>
<edomvds>USDA Forest Service</edomvds>
</edom>
<edom>
<edomv>3</edomv>
<edomvd>Bare Earth</edomvd>
<edomvds>USDA Forest Service</edomvds>
</edom>
<edom>
<edomv>4</edomv>
<edomvd>Water</edomvd>
<edomvds>USDA Forest Service</edomvds>
</edom>
<edom>
<edomv>5</edomv>
<edomvd>Buildings</edomvd>
<edomvds>USDA Forest Service</edomvds>
</edom>
<edom>
<edomv>6</edomv>
<edomvd>Road/Railroads</edomvd>
<edomvds>USDA Forest Service</edomvds>
</edom>
<edom>
<edomv>7</edomv>
<edomvd>Other Paved Surfaces</edomvd>
<edomvds>USDA Forest Service</edomvds>
</edom>
</attrdomv>
</attr>
<attr>
<attrlabl>Count</attrlabl>
<attrdef>Number of pixels per class</attrdef>
<attrdefs>Internal</attrdefs>
</attr>
<attr>
<attrlabl>Class</attrlabl>
</attr>
</detailed>
</eainfo>
<metainfo>
<metd>20160728</metd>
<metc>
<cntinfo>
<cntorgp>
<cntorg>University of Vermont, Spatial Analysis Laboratory</cntorg>
<cntper>Jarlath O'Neil-Dunne</cntper>
</cntorgp>
<cntpos>Director</cntpos>
<cntaddr>
<addrtype>mailing and physical</addrtype>
<address>81 Carrigan Drive, Aiken 205</address>
<city>Burlington</city>
<state>VT</state>
<postal>05405</postal>
<country>US</country>
</cntaddr>
<cntvoice>802-656-3324</cntvoice>
<cntemail>joneildu@uvm.edu</cntemail>
</cntinfo>
</metc>
<metstdn>FGDC Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn>
<metstdv>FGDC-STD-001-1998</metstdv>
<mettc>local time</mettc>
</metainfo>
</metadata>
