<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<metadata>
<idinfo>
<citation>
<citeinfo>
<pubdate>20170308</pubdate>
<title>treecanopy_2015_durhamnc.img</title>
<geoform>raster digital data</geoform>
</citeinfo>
</citation>
<descript>
<abstract>Tree canopy was derived from 2015 high-resolution remotely sensed data. Object-based image analysis techniques (OBIA) were employed to extract potential tree canopy and trees using the best available remotely sensed and vector GIS datasets. OBIA systems work by grouping pixels into meaningful objects based on their spectral and spatial properties, while taking into account boundaries imposed by existing vector datasets. Within the OBIA environment a rule-based expert system was designed to effectively mimic the process of manual image analysis by incorporating the elements of image interpretation (color/tone, texture, pattern, location, size, and shape) into the classification process. A series of morphological procedures were employed to insure that the end product is both accurate and cartographically pleasing. Following the automated OBIA mapping a detailed manual review of the dataset was carried out at a scale of 1:2500 and all observable errors were corrected.</abstract>
<purpose>Tree canopy raster dataset was developed for land cover mapping in support with the City of Durham, North Carolina and SavaTree Consulting Group. The goal of this project is to increase municipal decision makers' understanding of their green infrastructure with the amount of tree canopy that currently exists and the amount of land that could theoretically support tree canopy.</purpose>
</descript>
<status>
<progress>Complete</progress>
<update>None planned</update>
</status>
<spdom>
<bounding>
<westbc>-79.007525</westbc>
<eastbc>-78.759131</eastbc>
<northbc>36.137124</northbc>
<southbc>35.866213</southbc>
</bounding>
</spdom>
<keywords>
<theme>
<themekt>None</themekt>
<themekey>Tree Canopy</themekey>
<themekey>Tree Canopy Assessment</themekey>
</theme>
</keywords>
<accconst>None</accconst>
<useconst>None</useconst>
<ptcontac>
<cntinfo>
<cntorgp>
<cntorg>University of Vermont Spatial Analysis Laboratory</cntorg>
<cntper>Jarlath O'Neil-Dunne</cntper>
</cntorgp>
<cntpos>Director</cntpos>
<cntaddr>
<addrtype>mailing and physical</addrtype>
<address>81 Carrigan Drive</address>
<address>Aiken Room 205</address>
<city>Burlington</city>
<state>VT</state>
<postal>05405</postal>
<country>US</country>
</cntaddr>
<cntvoice>802-656-3324</cntvoice>
<cntfax>802-656-8683</cntfax>
<cntemail>joneildu@uvm.edu</cntemail>
</cntinfo>
</ptcontac>
<datacred>University of Vermont Spatial Analysis Laboratory in collaboration with City of Durham, North Carolina.</datacred>
<native>Esri ArcGIS 10.4.0.5524</native>
</idinfo>
<dataqual>
<complete>This dataset was mapped to the extent of the 2015 LiDAR provided by the City of Durham, North Carolina. Therefore some areas may not be mapped.</complete>
<lineage>
<srcinfo>
<srccite>
<citeinfo>
<pubdate>unknown</pubdate>
<title>Pleiades Imagery</title>
</citeinfo>
</srccite>
<srcscale>0</srcscale>
<typesrc>None</typesrc>
<srctime>
<timeinfo>
<sngdate>
<caldate>unknown</caldate>
</sngdate>
</timeinfo>
<srccurr>ground condition</srccurr>
</srctime>
<srccitea>Pleiades Imagery</srccitea>
</srcinfo>
<srcinfo>
<srccite>
<citeinfo>
<title>LiDAR</title>
</citeinfo>
</srccite>
<typesrc>None</typesrc>
<srctime>
<timeinfo>
<sngdate>
<caldate>20150101</caldate>
</sngdate>
</timeinfo>
<srccurr>ground condition</srccurr>
</srctime>
<srccitea>LiDAR</srccitea>
</srcinfo>
<srcinfo>
<srccite>
<citeinfo>
<pubdate>20150101</pubdate>
<title>National Agricultural Imagery Program 4-band data</title>
</citeinfo>
</srccite>
<srcscale>12000</srcscale>
<typesrc>None</typesrc>
<srctime>
<timeinfo>
<sngdate>
<caldate>20150101</caldate>
</sngdate>
</timeinfo>
<srccurr>ground condition</srccurr>
</srctime>
<srccitea>NAIP</srccitea>
</srcinfo>
</lineage>
</dataqual>
<spdoinfo>
<direct>Raster</direct>
<rastinfo>
<rasttype>Pixel</rasttype>
<rowcount>49266</rowcount>
<colcount>36675</colcount>
</rastinfo>
</spdoinfo>
<eainfo>
<detailed>
<enttyp>
<enttypl>treecanopy_2015_durhamnc.img.vat</enttypl>
</enttyp>
<attr>
<attrlabl>OID</attrlabl>
<attrdef>Internal feature number.</attrdef>
<attrdefs>Esri</attrdefs>
<attrdomv>
<udom>Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.</udom>
</attrdomv>
</attr>
<attr>
<attrlabl>Value</attrlabl>
<attrdef>Value given to cell as to whether TC is present of not.</attrdef>
<attrdefs>University of Vermont Spatial Analysis Laboratory</attrdefs>
<attrdomv>
<edom>
<edomv>0</edomv>
<edomvd>TC Present</edomvd>
<edomvds>University of Vermont Spatial Analysis Laboratory</edomvds>
</edom>
</attrdomv>
</attr>
<attr>
<attrlabl>Count</attrlabl>
<attrdef>Number of cells within for each Value</attrdef>
<attrdefs>Esri</attrdefs>
<attrdomv>
<udom>Number of cells per Value 0</udom>
</attrdomv>
</attr>
</detailed>
</eainfo>
<metainfo>
<metd>20170308</metd>
<metc>
<cntinfo>
<cntorgp>
<cntorg>University of Vermont Spatial Analysis Laboratory</cntorg>
<cntper>Jarlath O'Neil-Dunne</cntper>
</cntorgp>
<cntpos>Director</cntpos>
<cntaddr>
<addrtype>mailing and physical</addrtype>
<address>Aiken Room 205</address>
<address>81 Carrigan Drive</address>
<city>Burlington</city>
<state>VT</state>
<postal>05405</postal>
<country>US</country>
</cntaddr>
<cntvoice>802-656-3324</cntvoice>
<cntfax>802-656-8683</cntfax>
<cntemail>joneildu@uvm.edu</cntemail>
</cntinfo>
</metc>
<metstdn>FGDC Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn>
<metstdv>FGDC-STD-001-1998</metstdv>
<mettc>local time</mettc>
</metainfo>
</metadata>
