Mark O. Hatfield Wilderness (Mt. Hood)
The 65,822-acre Mark O. Hatfield Wilderness is located east of Portland, OR within the Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area and Mt. Hood National Forest. The north part of the Wilderness has features characteristic of the Columbia River Gorge, including basalt cliffs and multiple waterfalls. As you climb from the river, the steep cliffs and waterfalls give way to panoramic views of the Cascade Range and Columbia River Gorge. The slopes rise from near sea level to the Benson Plateau and on to mountain peaks, talus slopes, and lakes. Elevations range from approximately 100 feet near the Columbia River to 4,900 feet on Mount Defiance. Some main waterways - Herman Creek, Eagle Creek, and Tanner Creek - flow north toward the river, supporting borders of western hemlock and fir.
Expansion to Mark O. Hatfield Wilderness in 2009 includes the Gorge Face and Larch Mountain additions. The Mark O. Hatfield Wilderness-Gorge Face includes the cliffs, canyons, and waterfalls from Oneonta Creek west to Viento Creek in Hood River County. The northern boundary of this addition is within one mile of the Columbia River. The Larch Mountain addition to the Mark O. Hatfield Wilderness includes Multnomah Creek, Oneonta Creek canyon, and Bell Creek. These drainages contain old-growth Douglas fir and cedar.
The southwest boundary of the Mark O. Hatfield Wilderness is the Bull Run Watershed, which provides drinking water to the Portland metropolitan area. To protect the water supply the watershed is closed to public entry except for the Pacific Crest National Scenic Trail which travels along the eastern edge of the watershed. Many of the 200 miles of trails follow drainages and often contain steep cliffs or drop offs near the trail and may be of concern for people uncomfortable with heights. Many of the trails are interconnected providing a number of loop opportunities.
- Elevation range: 100’ to 4,900’
- Key access points: Trail and trailhead access information.
At a Glance
Permit Info: | Free, self-issued Wilderness permits are required when provided at a trail portal from May 15 thru October 15. |
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Restrictions: |
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Closest Towns: | Hood River, OR; Cascade Locks, OR; Portland, OR |
Passes: | Some trailheads require a day use fee. View a list of available Recreation Passes that may be used in lieu of day use fee payment. |
Information Center: |
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General Information
General Notes:Trails within Mark O. Hatfield Wilderness:
- Anthill Trail 406B
- Bear Lake #413A
- Benson Spur 405C
- Benson Way 405B
- Benson Ruckle 405A
- Casey Creek Trail #476
- Chinidere Mountain Trail #445
- Chinidere Cutoff 406M
- Eagle Benson
- Eagle Creek #440
- Eagle Tanner Trail
- Gorton Creek #408
- Green Point Ridge Trail #418
- Herman Creek #406
- Herman Cutoff Trail
- Indian Springs Trail #435
- Mitchell Point Trail #417
- Moffet Creek Trail #430
- Mt Defiance Trail #413
- Mud Lake Trail 406A
- Nick Eaton Trail #447
- North Lake trail #423
- Plateau Cutoff Trail #412
- Rainy Lake Trail #423A
- Rainy Wahtum #409
- Ruckel Creek Trail #405
- Starvation Ridge
- Tanner Creek Trail #431
- Tanner Cutoff Trail
- Warren Lake Trail
- Wyeth Trail #411
Directions:
Mark O. Hatfield Wilderness is located east of Portland, OR. Trailheads that lead into Mark O. Hatfield Wilderness are accessed from Interstate 84 in the Columbia River Gorge, and Whatum Lake in the Mt. Hood National Forest.
Access from the south near Wahtum Lake:
Access from the north within Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area:
Maps of 2009 Wilderness Additions
- Mark O. Hatfield Wilderness--Gorge Face (PDF File)
- Mark O. Hatfield Wilderness--Larch Mountain (PDF File)
Topo Maps
Bonneville Dam, Carson, Dee, Mount Defiance, Tanner Butte, Whatum Lake. Download free U.S. Forest Service Topo maps.
Looking for maps?
Check out our Maps & Publications page.
Wilderness.net
Go to Wilderness.net for online maps and other important Wilderness information.
Recreation opportunities
Approximately 14 miles of the Pacific Crest Trail and the Eagle Creek Trail receive the most use in Mark O. Hatfield Wilderness. The Eagle Creek Trail, with seven waterfalls, a tunnel, and designated campsites, can be hiked in a 16-mile-plus loop that includes a climb over Tanner Butte. Eagle Creek Trail's proximity to Portland makes it a popular destination. If you require solitude, take one of the quieter trails; Tanner Butte, Herman Creek, and Nick Eaton Ridge. Each of these is approximately 10 to 12 miles round-trip.