Sara A. Goeking
Ogden, UT 84401
United States
My work seeks to develop more spatially explicit analyses and novel applications of FIA data that will enhance our understanding of forest dynamics such as mortality, disturbance, and land use/land cover change. Current research projects include:
- Linking forest dynamics with water resources - This work combines ground-based FIA measurements with remote sensing and hydrologic data to study the effects of forest disturbance on ecohydrologic processes. Our goal is to evaluate the effects of observed and projected future forest dynamics on water availablity, both for downstream users and for forests.
- Whitebark and limber pine monitoring across the western US - This ongoing study capitalizes on the spatial and temporal representativeness of the FIA dataset to assess high-elevation 5-needle pines throughout their US ranges. Previous results indicate that the distribution of whitebark pines is far more widespread among mixed-composition stands – particularly the lodgepole pine forest type – than in pure whitebark pine stands, and that mortality has outpaced growth for both whitebark and limber pine in recent years.
- International outreach and tech transfer - In addition to my ongoing work with FIA data, I periodically serve temporary assignments with USFS International Programs and represent the US Forest Service and SilvaCarbon to the Global Forest Observations Initiative. I provide technical assistance to other countries in the areas of data quality assurance (quality assessment and quality control, or QA/QC), definition of forest monitoring objectives, field data collection, and analysis/reporting.
- Riparian forests - This collaboration involves multiple stakeholders who are developing recommendations for restoration of riparian forests in Utah. The results of the collaboration will be published as a guide for land owners and managers who want to implement riparian forest restoration projects.
My previous research projects included the following:
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I am interested in all things geospatial, because nearly all ecological and hydrological processes vary spatially across the landscape. I apply modelling and remote sensing tools to expand the utility of our rich forest inventory dataset to multiple forest values, such as water resources, with a focus on disturbance effects on hydrology in the semi-arid Western US.
Forest managers, stakeholders, and the general public rely on good science to provide high-quality data on the condition and trends in forests across all lands, and FIA provides that information. The spatial and temporal intensity of FIA's plots allow us to provide forest information that is statistically robust and representative at the landscape level. A tremendous strength of the FIA dataset is the size and spatial representativeness of the sample, with about 90,000 plots - roughly 35,000 of which are forested - in the Interior West states. As an FIA analyst, I strive to continually develop innovative analyses that are useful to land managers and other scientists. FIA functions as the nation's forest census by collecting mountains of data, and FIA analysts need to paint those mountains of data as an information landscape that can be easily seen and interpreted by our customers.
- Utah State University, Ph.D., Watershed Sciences, 2022
- Utah State University, M.S., Forest Ecology, 2003
- Utah State University, B.S., Environmental Studies and Plant Science, 1996
- Member, American Water Resources Association, 2021 - Current
- Member, American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), 2020 - Current
- Member, American Geophysical Union (AGU), 2018 - Current
- Member, Society for Conservation GIS, 2015 - Current
- Member, Society of American Foresters (SAF), 2010 - Current
- Goeking, Sara A.; Tarboton, David G.. 2022. Variable streamflow response to forest disturbance in the western US: A large-sample hydrology approach
- Goeking, Sara A.; Tarboton, David G.. 2020. Forests and water yield: A synthesis of disturbance effects on streamflow and snowpack in western coniferous forests
- Goeking, Sara A.; Windmuller-Campione, Marcella A.. 2021. Comparative species assessments of five-needle pines throughout the western United States
- Goeking, Sara A.; Izlar, Deborah Kay. 2018. Pinus albicaulis Engelm. (whitebark pine) in mixed-species stands throughout its US range: Broad-scale indicators of extent and recent decline
- Woodall, C.W. ; Fraver, S. ; Oswalt, S.N. ; Goeking, S.A. ; Domke, G.M. ; Russell, M.B.. 2021. Decadal dead wood biomass dynamics of coterminous US forests
- Espejo, Andres ; Federici, Sandro ; Green, Carly ; Amuchastegui, Naikoa ; d'Annunzio, Remi ; Balzter, Heiko ; Bholanath, Pradeepa ; Brack, Cris ; Brewer, Charles ; Birigazzi, Luca ; Cabrera, Edersson ; Carter, Sarah ; Chand, Narendra ; Donoghue, Danny ; Eggleston, Simon ; Fitzgerald, Nikki ; Foody, Giles ; Galindo, Gustavo ; Goeking, Sara ; Grassi, Giacomo ; Held, Alex ; Herold, Martin ; Kleinn, Christoph ; Kurz, Werner ; Lindquist, Erik ; McRoberts, Ronald ; Mitchell, Anthea ; Næsset, Erik ; Notman, Evan ; Quegan, Shaun ; Rosenqvist, Ake ; Roxburgh, Stephen ; Sannier, Christophe ; Scott, Charles ; Stahl, Goran ; Stehman, Stephen ; Tupua, Viliame ; Watt, Pete ; Wilson, Sylvia ; Woodcock, Curtis ; Wulder, Mike. 2020. Integration of remote-sensing and ground-based observations for estimation of emissions and removals of greenhouse gases in forests: Methods and guidance from the Global Forest Observations Initiative, Edition 3.0
- Steed, James E.; Goeking, Sara A.. 2020. Western larch regeneration responds more strongly to site and indirect climate factors than to direct climate factors
- Wurtzebach, Zachary ; DeRose, R. Justin; Bush, Renate R.; Goeking, Sara A.; Healey, Sean ; Menlove, Jim ; Pelz, Kristen A.; Schultz, Courtney ; Shaw, John D.; Witt, Chris. 2019. Supporting National Forest System planning with Forest Inventory and Analysis data
- Zhao, Feng ; Healey, Sean P.; Huang, Chengquan ; McCarter, James B.; Garrard, Chris ; Goeking, Sara A.; Zhu, Zhiliang. 2018. Assessing the effects of fire disturbance and timber management on carbon storage in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem
- Goeking, Sara A.. 2015. Disentangling forest change from forest inventory change: A case study from the US Interior West
- Wheeler, Kevin ; Kuhn, Eric ; Bruckerhoff, Lindsey ; Udall, Brad ; Wang, Jian ; Gilbert, Lael ; Goeking, Sara ; Kasprak, Alan ; Mihalevich, Bryce ; Neilson, Bethany ; Salehabadi, Homa ; Schmidt, John C.. 2021. Alternative management paradigms for the future of the Colorado and Green Rivers
- Goeking, S. A.; Tarboton, D. G.. 2020. An enhanced representation of forest cover for distributed hydrologic modeling based on forest inventory data
- Salehabadi, Homa ; Tarboton, David ; Kuhn, Eric ; Udall, Brad ; Wheeler, Kevin ; Rosenberg, David ; Goeking, Sara ; Schmidt, John C.. 2020. The future hydrology of the Colorado River Basin
- Witt, Chris ; Pelz, Kristen A.; Goeking, Sara A.; Shaw, John D.; Bakken, Jennifer L.; Menlove, Jim A.. 2020. Nevada’s forest resources, 2009-2018
- Witt, Chris ; Shaw, John D.; Menlove, Jim ; Goeking, Sara A.; DeRose, R. Justin; Pelz, Kristen A.; Morgan, Todd A.; Hayes, Steven W.. 2019. Montana’s forest resources, 2006-2015
- Shaw, John D.; Menlove, Jim; Witt, Chris; Morgan, Todd A.; Amacher, Michael C.; Goeking, Sara A.; Werstak, Charles E., Jr... 2018. Arizona’s forest resources, 2001-2014
- Goeking, Sara A.; Izlar, Deborah K.; Edwards, Thomas C.. 2018. A landscape-level assessment of whitebark pine regeneration in the Rocky Mountains, USA
- DeRose, R. Justin; Shaw, John D.; Goeking, Sara A.; Marcille, Kate ; McIver, Chelsea P.; Menlove, Jim ; Morgan, Todd A.; Witt, Chris. 2018. Wyoming’s forest resources, 2011-2015
- Witt, Chris ; DeRose, R. Justin; Goeking, Sara A.; Shaw, John D.. 2018. Idaho’s forest resources, 2006-2015
- Toone, Maggie G.; Goeking, Sara. 2017. Application of rangeland health indicators on forested plots on the Fishlake National Forest, Utah
- Thompson, Michael T.; Shaw, John D.; Witt, Chris; Werstak, Charles E., Jr..; Amacher, Michael C.; Goeking, Sara A.; DeRose, R. Justin; Morgan, Todd A.; Sorenson, Colin B.; Hayes, Steven W.; Menlove, Jim. 2017. Colorado's forest resources, 2004-2013
- Shaw, John D.; Goeking, Sara A.; Menlove, James; Werstak, Charles E., Jr... 2017. Assessment of fire effects based on Forest Inventory and Analysis data and a long-term fire mapping data set
- Goeking, Sara A.; Menlove, Jim. 2017. New Mexico’s forest resources, 2008-2014
- Menlove, James; Shaw, John D.; Witt, Christopher; Werstak, Charles, Jr.; DeRose, R. Justin; Goeking, Sara A.; Amacher, Michael C.; Morgan, Todd A.; Sorenson, Colin B.. 2016. Nevada's forest resources, 2004-2013
- Werstak, Charles E., Jr..; Shaw, John D.; Goeking, Sara A.; Witt, Christopher; Menlove, James; Thompson, Mike T.; DeRose, R. Justin; Amacher, Michael C.; Jovan, Sarah; Morgan, Todd A.; Sorenson, Colin B.; Hayes, Steven W.; McIver, Chelsea P.. 2016. Utah's forest resources, 2003-2012
- Goeking, Sara A.; Patterson, Paul L.. 2015. Redrawing the baseline: a method for adjusting biased historical forest estimates using a spatial and temporally representative plot network
- Goeking, Sara A.; Izlar, Deborah K.. 2015. Using landscape-level forest monitoring data to draw a representative picture of an iconic subalpine tree species
- Goeking, Sara A.; Shaw, John D.; Witt, Chris; Thompson, Michael T.; Werstak, Charles E., Jr..; Amacher, Michael C.; Stuever, Mary; Morgan, Todd A.; Sorenson, Colin B.; Hayes, Steven W.; McIver, Chelsea P.. 2014. New Mexico's forest resources, 2008-2012
- Goeking, S.; Izlar, D.. 2014. Natural regeneration of whitebark pine: Factors affecting seedling density
- Barbosa, P.; Herrera, F.; Goeking, S.; Nieto, V.; Pena, M.; Ortiz, S.. 2014. Manual de control de calidad del Inventario Forestal Nacional (IFN) [Quality control manual of the National Forest Inventory (NFI)]
- Goeking, Sara A.; Patterson, Paul L.. 2013. Stratifying to reduce bias caused by high nonresponse rates: A case study from New Mexico’s forest inventory
- Goeking, Sara A.. 2012. Potential applications of prefield land use and canopy cover data: Examples from nonforest and nonsampled forest inventory plots
- Witt, Chris; Shaw, John D.; Thompson, Michael T.; Goeking, Sara A.; Menlove, Jim; Amacher, Michael C.; Morgan, Todd A.; Werstak, Charles, Jr... 2012. Idaho's Forest Resources, 2004-2009
- Liknes, Greg C.; Woodall, Christopher W.; Walters, Brian F.; Goeking, Sara A.. 2012. Unlocking the climate riddle in forested ecosystems
- Goeking, Sara A.; Liknes, Greg C.; Lindblom, Erik; Chase, John; Jacobs, Dennis M.; Benton, Robert. 2012. A GIS-based tool for estimating tree canopy cover on fixed-radius plots using high-resolution aerial imagery
- Patterson, Paul L.; Goeking, Sara A.. 2012. Estimators used in the New Mexico inventory: practical implications of "truly" random nonresponse within each stratum
- Goeking, Sara A.; Liknes, Greg C.. 2012. Is lodgepole pine mortality due to mountain pine beetle linked to the North American Monsoon?
- Goeking, Sara A.. 2012. Trends in standing biomass in Interior West forests: Reassessing baseline data from periodic inventories
- Goeking, Sara A.; Liknes, Greg C.. 2009. The role of pre-field operations at four forest inventory units: We can see the trees, not just the forest
- Schmidt, J.C., Topping, D.J., Rubin, D.M., Hazel, J.E., Jr., Kaplinski, M., Wiele, S.M., and Goeking, S.A., 2007. Streamflow and sediment data collected to determine the effects of low summer steady flows and habitat maintenance flows in 2000 on the Colorado River between Lees Ferry and Bright Angel Creek, Arizona: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2007-1268, 79 p. [http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2007/1268/].
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Grams, P.E., J.C. Schmidt, D.J. Topping, and S.A. Goeking, S., 2004. The degraded reach: rate and pattern of bed and bank adjustment of the Colorado River in the 25 km immediately downstream from Glen Canyon Dam. Technical report to the USGS Grand Canyon Monitoring and Research Center, 111 p.
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Goeking, S.A., 2003. Long-term dynamics of riparian vegetation, and their relation to hydrology and geomorphology, along the Green River in the Uintah Basin. Masters Thesis, Utah State University, Logan.
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Goeking, S.A., J.C. Schmidt, and M.K. Webb, 2003. Spatial and temporal trends in the size and number of backwaters between 1935 and 2000, Marble and Grand Canyons, Arizona. Technical report to USGS Grand Canyon Monitoring and Research Center, 15 p.
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Schmidt, J. C., S.A. Goeking, D.J. Topping, D. Rubin, B. Lockwood, J.E. Hazel, M. Kaplinski, S. Wiele, and M. Franseen, 2003. Stream flow and sediment data collected to determine the effects of low summer steady flows and habitat maintenance flows in 2000 on the Colorado River between Lees Ferry and Bright Angel Creek, Arizona. Technical report to the USGS Grand Canyon Monitoring and Research Center, 54 p.
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Schmidt, J.C., D.J. Topping, S.A. Goeking, H. Sondossi, J.E. Hazel, and P.E. Grams, 2002. System-wide changes in the distribution of fine-grained alluvium in the Colorado River corridor between Lees Ferry and Bright Angel Creek, Arizona, 1980s to 2001. Technical report to the USGS Grand Canyon Monitoring and Research Center, 86 p.
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Birchell, G.J., K. Christopherson, C. Crosby, T.A. Crowl, J. Gourley, M. Townsend, S. Goeking, T. Modde, M. Fuller, and P. Nelson, 2002. The levee removal project: assessment of floodplain habitat restoration in the middle Green River. Final report. Upper Colorado River Endangered Fish Recovery Program Project CAP-6-LR. Utah Division of Wildlife Resources, Salt Lake City. 257 pages + appendices.

Landscape-scale assessments of whitebark pine

Disturbance Effects on Water Yield in Western Coniferous Forests

Annual Inventory of New Mexico's Forests More Accurate Thanks to Stratification Key
