Tracey Frescino
Forester
Inventory and Monitoring
507 25th Street
Ogden, UT 84401
United States
Ogden, UT 84401
United States
Phone
801-625-5402
Current Research
My work involves integration of research and tools to enhance and increase efficiencies for the Rocky Mountain Research Station, Forest Inventory and Analysis (FIA) program. Current projects include:1. Analysis of digital, large-scale aerial photography as an ancillary data source for collection of forest inventory data, such as percent tree canopy cover. 2. Development and integration of tools for automating estimation and mapping routines commonly used for data analysis and reporting.3. Organization, compilation, and analysis of data for a collaborative effort to understand the response of Western North America conifer species to projected climate change.
Past Research
My work is important because it is focused towards understanding the role and integration of progressive technology into our traditional inventory methods for increasing efficiencies and providing enhancements to our overall business. As technology advances and ecological questions change, large scale aerial photography can be a more efficient and practical means for collecting inventory data. With the current and potential depletion of Forest Service budgets, it is important to consider alternatives to meet the basic needs of our mission. Developing automated tools for estimation and mapping procedures increases efficiency, consistency, and added value to the current reporting strategies of the FIA program. This provides more effective products for managers and scientists to make better decisions. The effects of climate change have brought up many questions on the response of individual plant species and vegetative communities. Understanding ecological consequences and potential species distributional shifts is important for current and future natural resource planning.
Research Interest
My interests are to further develop my current research, including: (1) analyzing the utility of large scale aerial photography to enhance inventories; (2) developing tools for automating estimation and mapping procedures; and (3) extending efforts to investigate the effects of climate change on the distribution of Western North America conifers with focus on elevation gradient shifts.
Why This Research Is Important
My past research implemented similar goals as my current work, aiming towards increasing efficiencies to the FIA program, while providing enhancements such as spatially-explicit map products as reporting tools. Past projects include:1. Development of procedures and tools for a photo-based inventory project, involving photo interpretation of large-scale aerial photography throughout the state of Nevada.2. Investigation of Quickbird imagery, a high resolution remotely-sensed data source for delineation and classification of tree crowns.3. Modeling and mapping forest resource attributes using non-parametric statistical modeling tools to integrate FIA resource data to remotely-sensed satellite imagery and other ancillary digital data products.
Education
- SUNY Environmental Science and Forestry, B.S., Environmental Science, 1998
- Utah State University, M.S., Fisheries and Wildlife, 1991
Featured Publications
- Frescino, Tracey S.; Moisen, Gretchen G.. 2009. Using interpreted large scale aerial photo data to enhance satellite-based mapping and explore forest land definitions
- Frescino, Tracey S.; Moisen, Gretchen G.; Megown, Kevin A.; Nelson, Val J.; Freeman, Elizabeth A.; Patterson, Paul L.; Finco, Mark; Menlove, James. 2009. Nevada Photo-Based Inventory Pilot (NPIP) photo sampling procedures
- Moisen, Gretchen G.; Freeman, Elizabeth A.; Blackard, Jock A.; Frescino, Tracey S.; Zimmermann, Niklaus E.; Edwards, Thomas C., Jr... 2006. Predicting tree species presence and basal area in Utah: A comparison of stochastic gradient boosting, generalized additive models, and tree-based methods
- Frescino, Tracey S.; Rollins, Matthew G.. 2006. Chapter 7 - Mapping potential vegetation type for the LANDFIRE Prototype Project
- Keane, Robert E.; Frescino, Tracey; Reeves, Matthew C.; Long, Jennifer L.. 2006. Chapter 12 - Mapping wildland fuel across large regions for the LANDFIRE Prototype Project
Other Publications
- McConville, Kelly S.; Moisen, Gretchen G.; Frescino, Tracey S.. 2020. A tutorial in model-assisted estimation with application to forest inventory
- Lister, Andrew J.; Andersen, Hans ; Frescino, Tracey ; Gatziolis, Demetrios ; Healey, Sean ; Heath, Linda S.; Liknes, Greg C.; McRoberts, Ronald ; Moisen, Gretchen G.; Nelson, Mark ; Riemann, Rachel ; Schleeweis, Karen ; Schroeder, Todd A.; Westfall, James ; Wilson, B. Tyler.. 2020. Use of Remote Sensing Data to Improve the Efficiency of National Forest Inventories: A Case Study from the United States National Forest Inventory
- Basil, Madelon R. K.; Huque, Salma ; McConville, Kelly S.; Moisen, Gretchen G.; Frescino, Tracey S.. 2020. Creating homogenous landfire vegetation classes for forest inventory applications in the Interior West
- Frescino, Tracey S.; Moisen, Gretchen G.; Patterson, Paul L.; Toney, Chris ; Freeman, Elizabeth A.. 2020. Demonstrating a progressive FIA through FIESTA: A bridge between science and production
- Rintoul, Miranda A.; Maebius, Sarah ; Alvarado, Edwin ; Lloyd-Damnjanovic, Alexander ; Toyohara, Mai ; McConville, Kelly S.; Moisen, Gretchen G.; Frescino, Tracey S.. 2020. An alternative post-stratification scheme to decrease variance of forest attribute estimates in the Interior West
- Moisen, Gretchen G.; McConville, Kelly S.; Schroeder, Todd A.; Healey, Sean P.; Finco, Mark V; Frescino, Tracey S.. 2020. Estimating land use and land cover change in north central Georgia: Can remote sensing observations augment traditional forest inventory data?
- Patriarca, Chiara ; Bako, Mamane ; Branthomme, Anne ; Frescino, Tracey S.; Haddad, Fidaa F.; Hamid, Abdel Hamied; Martucci, Antonio ; Chour, Hivy Ortiz; Patterson, Paul L.; Picard, Nicolas ; Reeves, Matt C.; Reynolds, Richard T.; Sacande, Moctar ; Shono, Kenichi ; Sparrow, Ben ; Stolle, Fred ; Winkler-Rathonyi, Norbert ; Zhang, Daowei ; Ziadat, Feras. 2019. Trees, forests and land use in drylands: The first global assessment
- Cooke, Brian; Freeman, Elizabeth; Moisen, Gretchen; Frescino, Tracey. 2017. Science You Can Use (SYCU) - Painting a picture across the landscape with ModelMap
- Frescino, Tracey S.; Moisen, Gretchen G.; Patterson, Paul L.; Freeman, Elizabeth A.; Menlove, James. 2016. Nevada Photo-Based Inventory Pilot (NPIP) resource estimates (2004-2005)
- Frescino, Tracey S.; Patterson, Paul L.; Moisen, Gretchen G.; Freeman, Elizabeth A.. 2015. FIESTA—An R estimation tool for FIA analysts
- Megown, Kevin; Lister, Andy; Patterson, Paul; Frescino, Tracey; Jacobs, Dennis; Webb, Jeremy; Daniels, Nicholas; Finco, Mark. 2015. Image-based change estimation (ICE): monitoring land use, land cover and agent of change information for all lands
- Matyjasik, M.; Moisen, G.; Combe, C.; Hathcock, T.; Mitts, S.; Hernandez, M.; Frescino, T.; Schroeder, T.. 2014. Effects of historic forest disturbance on water quality and flow in the Interior Western U.S
- Schroeder, Todd A.; Healey, Sean P.; Moisen, Gretchen G.; Frescino, Tracey S.; Cohen, Warren B.; Huang, Chengquan; Kennedy, Robert E.; Yang, Zhiqiang. 2014. Improving estimates of forest disturbance by combining observations from Landsat time series with U.S. Forest Service Forest Inventory and Analysis data
- Frescino, T.; Moisen, G.; Adachi, K.; Breidt, J.. 2014. Small-area estimation of forest attributes within fire boundaries
- Gibson, Jacob; Moisen, Gretchen; Frescino, Tracey; Edwards, Thomas C., Jr... 2013. Using publically available forest inventory data in climate-based modes of tree species distribution: Examining effects of true versus altered location coordinates
- Frescino, Tracey S.; Moisen, Gretchen G.. 2012. Comparing alternative tree canopy cover estimates derived from digital aerial photography and field-based assessments
- Freeman, Elizabeth A.; Moisen, Gretchen G.; Frescino, Tracy S.. 2012. Evaluating effectiveness of down-sampling for stratified designs and unbalanced prevalence in Random Forest models of tree species distributions in Nevada
- Frescino, Tracey S.; Patterson, Paul L.; Freeman, Elizabeth A.; Moisen, Gretchen G.. 2012. Using FIESTA , an R-based tool for analysts, to look at temporal trends in forest estimates
- Gibson, Jacob; Moisen, Gretchen G.; Frescino, Tracey S.; Edwards, Thomas C. Jr.. 2012. Expansion and contraction tension zones in western pinon-juniper woodlands under projected climate change
- Perry, Charles H. (Hobie); Nelson, Mark D.; Toney, J. Christopher; Frescino, Tracey S.; Hoppus, Michael L.. 2009. Mapping forest resources of the United States
- Frescino, Tracey S.. 2008. Forest resources of the Bitterroot National Forest
- Williams, Bill; Frescino, Tracey S.; DeBlander, Larry T.; Woudenberg, Sharon W.; Wilson, Michael. 2006. A report on the potential use of USDA Forest Service forest inventory and analysis data by the Bureau of Land Management
- Moisen, Gretchen G.; Frescino, Tracey S.. 2002. Comparing five modelling techniques for predicting forest characteristics
Research Highlights

Assisting Countries in the Development of Statistically Valid Estimates of Forest Attributes
Year: 2016
Carbon sequestration is an important element in the discussion towards limiting the impacts of climate change. There are proposals to pay tropical countries to maintain their forests to maximize carbon sequestration. Vital to this proposal is the existence of a National Forest Inventory with statist...

First Global Assessment of Drylands
Year: 2016
Drylands, characterized by scarcity of water, globally support about two billion people. While most of these people live in developing nations, drylands in North America cover an extensive area and have a variety of uses. Drylands are experiencing noticeable stress and degradation from increasing po...

ModelMap Predicts Forest Characteristics Over Any Geographic Extent
Year: 2016
Forest Service scientists created a tool, ModelMap, that can combine the Forest Inventory and Analysis plot data with remote sensing satellite images to predict forest characteristics (such as species composition, crown cover, and forest disturbances) over any geographic extent.

Pinyon Jays: Orchardists of the Great Basin’s Woodlands
Year: 2016
Expansion of pinyon-juniper woodlands into neighboring shrublands and grasslands can have detrimental impacts to species that prefer treeless areas, while infilling existing woodland areas changes the structure of woodland stands and can have negative effects on species that prefer lower stem densit...