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Evaluation of Optical Instruments for Real-Time Continuous Monitoring of Smoke Particulates

Instruments

Design Graphic

Two basic types of instruments were used in the evaluation: optical real-time continuous particulate monitors and gravimetric instruments. Tables 1 and 2 summarize the specifications and accessories for the real-time instruments.


Table 1—Specifications of the real-time, continuous, particulate-monitoring instruments evaluated.
Price
(dollars)
Size
(inches)
Weight
(pounds)
Mass
concentration
range
(µg/m³)
Power
requirements
Internal
calibration
Internal
data storage
Internal
battery
Analytical
filter
Met One GT-640 5,382 15.7x11.7x8 23 0 to 10,000 12 V dc, 1 A X X
MIE DataRam 11,000 5.28x7.25x13.63 11.7 0 to 400,000 6 V dc, 3 A X X X X
Radiance Research 4,795 22x5x7 5.7 0 to 1,000 12 V dc, 1 A X
Optec NGN-3 12,900 10.7x8.2x16.5 27 0 to 16,666 13.8 V dc, 4.5 A ¹X
Andersen aethalometer 16,645 19x12.5x10.5 20 0 to 1,000 Lin power, 115 V ac X ²X
¹ Requires external supply of span gas.
² Data storage with 3.5-in floppy disk installed.

Table 2—Accessories for the real-time, continuous, particulate-monitoring instruments evaluated.
Inlet heater
(standard)
PM2.5
cutoff
Environmental
enclosure
(standard*)
Relative
humidity
(standard**)
Ambient
temperature
Meteorological
equipment
Met One GT-640 Standard X Standard* Standard** X X†
MIE DataRam X X
Radiance Research X†† X X
Optec NGN-3 Standard X Standard*†
Andersen aethalometer X X
* Self-contained fiberglass enclosure.
** Internal relative humidity sensor standard, ambient relative humidity sensor optional.
† Wind sensor, ambient temperature, ambient relative humidity.
†† Continuous heater or proportional, selectable heater.
*† Internal temperature standard, external temperature optional.

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