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Work Capacity Test Administrator's Guide

Test Administration (Continued)
design graphic

Environmental Conditions

Administer the test during moderate environmental conditions. Do not test new recruits when the temperature is high or when the temperature and humidity combine to create high heat-stress conditions. If necessary, test early in the day to avoid combinations of high temperature and high humidity. Avoid high winds that may affect performance.

Hydration—Encourage participants to drink fluids before the test and provide fluid replacement at the midpoint of the course. Participants may carry a water bottle.

Heat stress—Unacclimated or unfit workers will suffer at lower levels of heat or work. The graph in figure 4 is based on shaded air temperature, moderate radiant heat, light breeze, standard firefighter clothing, and moderate work rate.

Graph of Temperature versus Relative Humidity and showing the ranges for high, moderate, and low risk of heat stress.

Figure 4—Heat stress increases as
temperature and humidity rise.

Altitude—Use this chart (table 2) to adjust for tests administered above 4,000 feet:

Altitude (feet) Pack test (seconds) Field test (seconds) Walk test (seconds)
4,000 to 5,000
30
20
10
5,000 to 6,000
45
30
15
6,000 to 7,000
60
40
20
7,000 to 8,000
75
50
25
8,000 to 9,000
90
60
30

Table 2—Altitude corrections for work capacity tests. Add the correction to the
required test time.For the pack test at 6,000 to 7,000 feet, add 60 seconds to
the test standard (45 minutes) for an altitude-adjusted standard of 46 minutes.

The altitude adjustment assumes that the participant has had an opportunity to acclimate to the altitude of the test site. If a participant doesn’t meet the required standard even with the adjustment, encourage training at the altitude of the test site before retaking the test.

Providing Instructions for Candidates

Distribute work capacity testing information and the health screening questionnaire (or medical history) well before the test date. Have candidates initial a form indicating that they have read and completed the health screening questionnaire. Some agencies may ask candidates to sign an informed consent form before taking the test (appendix C).

Clothing—Recommend to the participants that they choose footwear that provides ankle support, such as hiking boots or ankle-high sport shoes. Wearing T-shirts and shorts is acceptable.

Safety—Brief participants on the test, the course, and safety considerations. Tell them they are free to stop at any time for any reason, and that they should seek help if they experience physical problems.

Warmup—Encourage candidates to stretch (calves, lower back, hamstrings) and to warm up adequately before the test.

Pace—Show participants how they should hike the course at a fast pace, without jogging. The heel of one foot must make contact before the opposite toe leaves the ground. Jogging or running will result in disqualification. Discourage competition.

Accommodations—Inform participants that a walking staff may be used.

Hydration—Encourage participants to drink 1 to 2 cups of water before the test. Participants may carry a water bottle, but the extra weight is not counted as part of the pack weight.

Script—Read the instruction script (appendix A) to ensure that participants are informed about the test, the course, safety, and other site-specific information.

Essentials of Good Testing


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