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Fire Tech Tip
March 2011
5100 Fire
1151-2316P-MTDC
Print this pub
Alternate Head Protection Available

Dennis Davis Project Leader
Leslie Anderson Program Leader

Complaints have been raised about the redesigned suspension system (figure 1) on the Bullard helmets (also called hardhats)* in the U.S. General Services Administration (GSA) Wildland Fire Equipment catalog.

Photo of the inside of a helmet.  Included in the photo is the text ‘Sharp corners’ with arrows pointing at sharp corners in the inside of the helmet.
Figure 1—The sharp corners of the redesigned suspension system on the
Bullard National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 1977-compliant
hardhats may cause discomfort.

Highlights...

  • A change in the suspension system on Bullard hardhats may cause discomfort.

  • Two models of Morning Pride hardhats can be suitable replacements.

  • Hook fastener tape strips (Velcro) used to secure the face and neck shroud need to be applied to the inside of the hardhat by the user before wearing.

Although the Bullard hardhats meet safety standards, a limited number of users now find the hardhats to be uncomfortable. The redesigned suspension system provides less space between the hardhat and the user's head and may allow sharp corners to cause pressure points (figure 2).

Two photos of a helmet with an adjustable screw back on a man's head.  The bottom photo is a close up of the top image which shows the sharp corners that are visible on the inside of the helmet arrows pointing at them and the text ‘Sharp corners’.
Figure 2—This Bullard hardhat provides adequate space
when fully seated on the user's head (top). Less space
between the redesigned Bullard hardhat and the user's
head can cause pressure points (bottom).
Photos courtesy of Caleb Finch.

*Bullard hardhats of concern (both cap and full brim styles) are identified in the GSA catalog by the following national stock numbers(NSNs):
NSN Color Style
8415-01-055-2265 yellow cap
8415-01-504-9044 red cap
8415-01-504-9045 white cap
8415-01-504-9042 yellow cap
8415-01-504-9048 red full brim
8415-01-504-9050 white full brim
8415-01-504-9047 yellow full brim

Alternate Head Protection

Hardhats protect best when they fit properly. If you cannot comfortably wear the current Bullard hardhats, two models of the Morning Pride hardhat are NFPA 1977 compliant and can be suitable replacements. Morning Pride models HT-WS (front brim) and HT-WFS (full brim) are available through the GSAAdvantage! Web site. Search for "wildland helmets."

Web site:   http://www.gsaadvantage.gov
GSA Contract:   GS-07F-0715W
Contractor:   Morning Pride Manufacturing, LLC
Address:   1 Innovation Ct
Dayton, OH 45414-3967
Phone:   688–6148 ext 260
Email:   brian.dillon@honeywell.com

The Morning Pride hardhat with a front brim (figure 3) costs about $37; the hardhat with a full brim costs about $39.

Side view photo of a man wearing a Morning Pride hardhat with a front brim.
Figure 3—A side view of the Morning Pride hardhat with a front brim.

The cap style Bullard hardhat and the Morning Pride front brim hardhat look similar (figure 4). The Bullard hardhat has three narrow ridges on top; the Morning Pride hardhat has one wide flat ridge on top and has a shorter brim than the Bullard hardhat.

Photo of a Bullard hardhat and a Morning Pride front brim hardhat side by side, showing the similarity in look between the two.
Figure 4—The cap style Bullard hardhat (left) and the Morning Pride
front brim hardhat (right) look similar.

Hook Fastener Tape Placement

One difference between the Bullard and the Morning Pride hardhats is that the Bullard hardhat comes ready to secure the Face and Neck Shroud (NFES 1274, NSN 8415-01-483-6075). The user is required to install three 1 inch wide by 2 inches long hook fastener tape strips (Velcro) to the Morning Pride hardhat to secure the shroud. The tape can be purchased at hardware or fabric stores. Instructions for correct placement of the tape strips follow.

With the inside of the hardhat facing you and the front brim pointing downward, plan to place tape strips inside the hardhat at 12 o'clock, 4 o'clock, and 8 o'clock (figure 5). The rear tape strip can be placed near the inner edge of the hardhat, but the two side tape strips need to be placed about 1 inch below the inner edge to clear the suspension attachment components (figure 6).

Photo of the inside of a hardhat, detailing where to put tape strips. Text with arrows indicate the 12 o'clock, 4 o'clock, and 8 o'clock positions inside the helmet.
Figure 5—Place tape strips inside the hardhat at 12 o'clock, 4 o'clock,
and 8 o'clock.

Photo of the inside edge of a hardhat, with a hand holding a ruler demonstrating how far down the tape must be applied.
Figure 6—The two side tape strips need to be placed about 1 inch below
the inner edge to clear the suspension attachment components.

Photo showing the first step of how to apply the Face and Neck Shroud. Place one tape strip horizontally inside the rear of the hardhat near the inner edge.   Also insert the suspension system in this step.
Step 1—Place one tape strip horizontally inside
the hardhat near the inner edge on the rear.
Insert the suspension system into the hardhat.

Photo showing the second step of how to apply the Face and Neck Shroud.  Attach the center loop tab of the shroud to the rear tape strip, stretch the sides around and tuck in between  shell and suspension system.
Step 2—Attach the center loop tab (Velcro) of the
shroud to the rear hook tape strip, stretch the
sides around, and tuck the shroud material into
the hardhat between the shell and the
suspension system.

Photo showing the third step of how to apply the Face and Neck Shroud by first locating placement of the side tape strip.  Side tape strip must be far enough below inner edge to clear the suspension pieces.
Step 3—Locate the approximate placement of the
side tape strip. Attach the side tape strip far
enough below the inner edge of the hardhat to
clear the suspension pieces.

Photo showing the fourth step of how to apply the Face and Neck Shroud by repeating step three for the other side of the hardhat.
Step 4—Repeat step 3 for the other side of the
hardhat. Make sure that when fully attached, the
face and neck shroud hangs properly (figure 7).

Photo of a man wearing a hardhat that has a shroud attached correctly.
Figure 7—When the face and neck shroud is attached correctly to
the hardhat, it will hang in the proper position.

About the Authors

Dennis Davis is the specifications engineer for wildland firefighting equipment and the Forest Service explosives program technical advisor. He joined the Missoula Technology and Development Center (MTDC) in 1998. Davis received a bachelor's degree in engineering from the University of Oklahoma and worked as an oil and gas drilling engineer before beginning his Government career with GSA in 1986. He serves as a volunteer firefighter and emergency medical technician for the Frenchtown, MT, Rural Fire District.

Leslie Anderson is the fire program leader at MTDC. She joined MTDC as an equipment specialist in 1997 and was a project leader for fire shelters and fire-resistant clothing projects. Anderson has a bachelor's degree in forestry from the University of California, Berkeley, and a master's degree in forestry from the University of Montana. She began working in wildland fire in 1979. Anderson was a smokejumper from 1984 to 1989 in Missoula, MT. She worked for 2 years in fire management with the Costa Rican National Park Service as a Peace Corps volunteer from 1989 to 1991. Anderson worked as an assistant district fire management officer on the Bitterroot National Forest from 1992 to 1997.

Electronic copies of MTDC's documents are available on the Internet at:

http://www.fs.fed.us/t-d/pubs

For additional information about hardhats, contact Dennis Davis at MTDC:

Phone: 406–329–3929
Fax: 406–329–3719
Email: ddavis02@fs.fed.us

Forest Service and Bureau of Land Management employees can search MTDC's documents, CDs, DVDs, and videos on their internal computer networks at:

http://fsweb.mtdc.wo.fs.fed.us/search/