Mechanical Power-transmission
Apparatus
Horizontal belts and ropes [1910.219(e)(1)]
1910.219(o)(3) Guards for horizontal overhead
belts.
1910.219(o)(3)(i) Guards
for horizontal overhead belts shall run the entire length of the belt
and follow the line of the pulley to the ceiling or be carried to the
nearest wall, thus enclosing the belt effectively. Where belts are so
located as to make it impracticable to carry the guard to wall or ceiling,
construction of guard shall be such as to enclose completely the top
and bottom runs of belt and the face of pulleys.
1910.219(o)(3)(ii) [Reserved]
1910.219(o)(3)(iii) Suitable
reinforcement shall be provided for the ceiling rafters or overhead floor
beams, where such is necessary, to sustain safely the weight and stress
likely to be imposed by the guard. The interior surface of all guards,
by which is meant the surface of the guard with which a belt will come
in contact, shall be smooth and free from all projections of any character,
except where construction demands it; protruding shallow roundhead rivets
may be used. Overhead belt guards shall be at least one-quarter wider
than belt which they protect, except that this clearance need not in
any case exceed six (6) inches on each side. Overhead rope drive and
block and roller-chain-drive guards shall be not less than six (6) inches
wider than the drive on each side. In overhead silent chain-drive guards
where the chain is held from lateral displacement on the sprockets, the
side clearances required on drives of twenty (20) inch centers or under
shall be not less than one-fourth inch from the nearest moving chain
part, and on drives of over twenty (20) inch centers a minimum of one-half
inch from the nearest moving chain part.
1910.219(e)(1)(i) Where
both runs of horizontal belts are seven (7) feet or less from the floor
level, the guard shall extend to at least fifteen (15) inches above the
belt or to a standard height, except that where both runs of a horizontal
belt are 42 inches or less from the floor, the belt shall be fully enclosed
in accordance with paragraphs (m) and (o) of
this section.
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