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  1. Estimating Janka hardness from specific gravity for tropical and temperate species

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    Author(s): Michael C. Wiemann; David W. Green
    Date: 2007
    Source: Research Paper FPL-RP-643. Madison, WI: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Forest Products Laboratory. 21 pages.
    Publication Series: Research Paper (RP)
    Station: Forest Products Laboratory
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.2737/FPL-RP-643
    PDF: View PDF  (719 KB)

    Description

    Using mean values for basic (green) specific gravity and Janka side hardness for individual species obtained from the world literature, regression equations were developed to predict side hardness from specific gravity. Statistical and graphical methods showed that the hardness–specific gravity relationship is the same for tropical and temperate hardwoods, but that the relationship for softwoods is different from that for hardwoods. As expected, the relationship for green wood is different from that for wood at 12% moisture content.

    Publication Notes

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    • This article was written and prepared by U.S. Government employees on official time, and is therefore in the public domain.

    Citation

    Wiemann, Michael C.; Green, David W. 2007. Estimating Janka hardness from specific gravity for tropical and temperate species. Research Paper FPL-RP-643. Madison, WI: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Forest Products Laboratory. 21 pages.

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    Keywords

    Janka hardness, specific gravity, temperate hardwoods, tropical hardwoods, softwoods

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