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Fire Shelter Deployment:
Avoid the Flames
Page 4 of 6

DO NOT deploy in chimneys or saddles or in the bottom of a draw. Flames and convective heat are funneled into these areas (Figure 6).

Figure 6:  Photo of a mountainous area with chimneys and draws which make poor sites for deployment.

Figure 6: Chimneys and draws are poor sites for deploying fire shelters because flames and hot gases funnel through them.

 

 

 

 

 



If you are on a road, DO NOT deploy where the road passes through a chimney, draw, or saddle. Move out of these areas before deploying (Figure 7). Large objects that will not burn, such as a large rock or pile of dirt, can act as barriers to heat if they are between you and the approaching flames.

Figure 7: Photo of a road with a draw.  Stay out of draws even when deploying on a road. Figure 7: Stay out of draws even when deploying on a road.

 

 

 

 




Open ridgetops can be effective deployment sites because the convective heat and flames will generally continue rising above them. Fire intensity often drops when a fire reaches a ridge. Recommendations for staying away from fuels still apply (Figure 8).

Figure 8:  Photo of a ridgetop that can offer effective depolyment. Figure 8: Broad ridgetops can offer effective deployment sites. Do not deploy in draws.


 









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