Identification Information | Data Quality | Spatial Data Organization | Spatial Reference Information
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Identification Information


 Functional Diagram

Citation

  Definition: the recommended reference to be used for the data set. (Note: this section provides a means of stating the citation of a data set, and is used by other sections of the metadata standard. This section is never used alone.)
  Type: compound
  Status: mandatory
  example

Description

  Definition: a characterization of the data set, including its intended use and limitations.
  Type: compound
  Status: mandatory
  Notes: Q:What is the difference between the “Abstract” and the “Purpose” elements?
A:The abstract briefly describes the “what” aspects of the data set (For example, what information is in the data set? What area is covered?). The “Purpose” describes the “why” aspects of the data set (For example, why was the data set created?).
  example

Time Period of Content

  Definition: time period(s) for which the data set corresponds to the ground.
  Type: compound
  Status: mandatory
  Notes: Both the “Time Period Information” and the “Currentness Reference” data elements are required.
The data producer is only required to complete one of the three sections; Single Data/Time or Multiple Dates/Times or Range of Dates/Times.
  example

Status

  Definition: the state of and maintenance information for the data set.
  Type: compound
  Status: mandatory
  example

Spatial Domain

  Definition: the geographic areal domain of the data set.
  Type: compound
  Status: mandatory
  Notes: Q:Why do the standards allow both “Bounding Coordinates“ and “Data Set G-Polygons“? Why are the “Bounding Coordinates“ mandatory, and the “Data Set G-Polygons“ optional?
A:The Purpose of the “Spatial Domain“ element is to describe the “footprint” of the data set. This footprint can be used for spatial searches in data catalogs and other purposes. Comments received during the development of the standards recommended requiring the “Bounding Coordinates“ instead of the more demanding (but more exact) “Data Set G-Polygons“. To provide a common means of conducting spatial searches on all metadata, “Bounding Coordinates“ were made mandatory. Many users indicated a desire to provide the “Data Set G-Polygons“ to allow the results of spatial searches to be more exact, and so the “Data Set G-Polygon“ elements were added as an option.
  example

Keywords

  Definition: words or phrases summarizing an aspect of the data set.
  Type: compound
  Status: mandatory
  Notes: Q:What is the purpose of the keywords?
A:A keyword is a word or phrase that signifies the meaning or main ideas of the data set. They often are used as an index to the contents of a data set. The standards provide for four types of keywords: theme (the subject of the data set, such as wetlands, vegetation, etc.), place (the geographic location of the data set, such as Montgomery County, Yellowstone National Park), stratum (the vertical location of the data set, such as seafloor, seabed, troposphere, stratosphere) and temporal (time references for a data set, such as pre-Columbian, World War II).
  example

Access Constraints

  Definition: restrictions and legal prerequisites for accessing the data set. These include any access constraints applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations on obtaining the data set.
  Type: text
  Status: mandatory
  Notes: Q:What types of constraints are to be provided for “Access Constraints”?
A:The types of constraints intended are those applied to ensure rights of privacy or intellectual property, and any other special restrictions, limitations, or warranties on obtaining or using the information resources, or its component products. Recommendations on the types of uses to which the data set may or may not be applied should be described in the “Purpose” data element (1.2.2). Descriptions of data quality should be provided using the elements of Section 2.
  example

Use Constraints

  Definition: restrictions and legal prerequisites for using the data set after use is granted. These include any access constraints applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations on using the data set.
  Type: text
  Status: mandatory
  Notes: Q:What types of constraints are to be provided for Use Constraints?
A:The types of constraints intended are those applied to ensure rights of privacy or intellectual property, and any other special restrictions, limitations, or warranties on obtaining or using the information resources, or its component products. Recommendations on the types of uses to which the data set may or may not be applied should be described in the “Purpose” data element
  example

Point of Contact

  Definition: contact information for an individual or organization that is knowledgeable about the data set.
  Type: compound
  Status: optional
  Notes: Q:Where are the data elements for the “Point of Contact” element?
A:Because the “Point of Contact” elements are required by another section, the elements were grouped in Section 10.

Q: What is the difference between the “Originator” in compound element “Citation” (1.1) and the “Point of Contact” (1.9) element?
A: The “Originator” is the person(s) and organization(s) that developed the data set. The “Point of Contact” is the person(s) and organization(s) that can be contacted if questions arise about the data set. The “Originator” and the “Point of Contact” may be the same.
  example

Browse Graphic

  Definition: a graphic that provides an illustration of the data set. The graphic should include a legend for interpreting the graphic.
  Type: compound
  Status: optional
  Notes: Q: What is the purpose of a browse graphic?
A:A browse graphic is an image of the data set. The image allows prospective users to move beyond textual descriptions and see what the data set looks like. The image might show a simple display of the data set, the results of an application that used the data set, different aspects of the quality of the data sets, or other information.
  example

Data Set Credit

  Definition: recognition of those who contributed to the data set.
  Type: text
  Status: optional
  Notes: Q:What is the purpose of the “Data Set Credit” data element?
A:The “Data Set Credit” data element was provided to allow the originator to recognize other person(s), organization(s), or events that made the data set possible. These might include sponsors, sources of funds, reviewers, dedications, etc.
  example

Security Information

  Definition: handling restrictions imposed on the data set because of national security, privacy, or other concerns.
  Type: compound
  Status: optional
  example

Native Data Set Environment

  Definition: a description of the data set in the producer's processing environment, including items such as the name of the software (including version), the computer operating system, file name (including host-, path-, and filenames), and the data set size.
  Type: text
  Status: optional
  example

Cross Reference

  Definition: information about other, related data sets that are likely to be of interest.
  Type: compound
  Status: optional
  Notes: Q:Where are the data elements for the “Cross Reference” element?
A:Because the “Cross Reference” elements are required by another section, the elements were grouped in Section 8.
  example

Identification Information | Data Quality | Spatial Data Organization | Spatial Reference Information
Entity and Attribute | Distribution Information | Metadata Reference Information | Metadata Example Start Page