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The FY 2004 Presidents Budget contains
several legislative proposals that significantly
advance common sense forest health efforts
of the Presidents Healthy Forest Initiative
to prevent the damage caused by catastrophic
wildfires and move past process gridlock
to improve the efficiency of agency land management.
Hazardous Fuels: The Administration
will propose legislation that authorizes emergency
fuels reduction projects in priority areas
of Federal forests outside of wilderness areas.
This would allow for timely treatment of forests
at risk of catastrophic fire posing the greatest
risk to people, communities, and the environment.
First priority would be given to wildland-urban
interface areas, municipal watersheds, and
areas affected by disease, insect activity,
wind throw, and susceptibility to catastrophic
reburn. Projects would be selected through
collaborative processes consistent with the
10-year Comprehensive Strategy and Implementation
Plan.
Stewardship End Results Contracting:
Legislation will be proposed to expand or
clarify the agencys authorities to work
more efficiently and effectively with non-Federal
entities. The complex patchwork of authorities
and agreements associated with national forest
management and timber of nominal commercial
value has provided significant disincentives
for private entities to engage in forest health
restoration work. P.L. 106-291, the FY 2001
Interior and Related Agencies Appropriations,
authorizes the USDA Forest Service to enter
into 56 stewardship end result contracts.
These contracts allow private parties to perform
forest health work in exchange for forest
products. The authority, expanded in the House
version of the recent 2002 Farm Bill but dropped
in conference, is slated to expire on September
30, 2004.
Partnership Authorities: To improve
the agencys ability to work with a wide
variety of partners and optimize the use of
limited Federal funds, legislation will be
proposed to expand or clarify the agencys
authorities to work more efficiently and effectively
with non-Federal entities. There are over
30 different laws relating to partnerships
cited in Forest Service directives, and 14
different types of agreement instruments are
used to document partnership relationships.
Navigating this complex patchwork of authorities
and agreements has hindered the agencys
ability to work efficiently and effectively
with nonprofit and community partners. Future
agency budgets cannot be expected to significantly
increase, although demands for agency programs,
forest and rangeland related research, and
use of the national forests and national grasslands
are predicted to grow. Legislation would help
to clarify Congress intent, broaden
the types of partnerships, complete projects
amid budget constraints, and clarify the partnership
role of the agency and its employees. Implementing
programs and projects in partnership will
be one way of meeting these increasing demands
while releasing appropriated dollars for other
priorities.
Repeal Appeals Reform Act: This proposed
legislation would repeal Section 322 of the
Department of the Interior and Related Agencies
Appropriations Act, 1993 (commonly known as
the Appeals Reform Act, 16 U.S.C.
1612 note) that imposed procedural requirements
on the Forest Service that are not required
of any other Federal agency.
Standards of Judicial Review: To ensure
that courts consider the public interest in
avoiding irreparable harm to ecosystems and
that the public interest in avoiding the short-term
effects of such action is outweighed by the
public interest in avoiding long-term harm
to such ecosystems, the Administration will
propose legislation to establish revised rules
for courts in decisions that relate to activities
necessary to restore fire-adapted forest and
rangeland ecosystems.
Permanent Authority for Recreation Fee
Demonstration Program: Proposed legislation
would make permanent the current demonstration
program and would authorize the Forest Service
to retain and use recreation fees collected
under the program.
Transfer Titles Acquired through Forest
Legacy: To provide for consistent and
rational ownership of lands previously acquired
by the Forest Service through the Forest Legacy
Program, legislation will be proposed to authorize
properties originally acquired by the Forest
Service in the name of the United States prior
to the establishment of the State grant option
to be more efficiently and effectively managed
with title vested in the States.
Watershed Restoration and Enhancement
Agreements: This proposal promotes the
efficient and effective work associated with
watershed restoration and enhancement as well
as reducing fire hazards across multiple ownerships.
Facilities Acquisition and Enhancement
Fund: In an attempt to improve efficiency
and make the most economical use of limited
funds, legislation will be proposed to authorize
the Secretary to dispose of certain National
Forest System lands and improvements and permit
the use of proceeds for acquiring or developing
land and for improvements for administrative
purposes.
Pacific Islands: Restore Eligibility of
the Three Entities in Compacts of Free
Association for State and Private Forestry
Programs: This proposed legislation would
clarify Pacific Islands participation in State
and Private Forestry (S&PF) programs.
The proposal would authorize continued assistance.
Eliminate Requirements of the Forest and
Rangeland Renewable Resources Planning Act
that Duplicate the Government Performance
and Results Act: A proposal to repeal
selected parts of the Forest and Rangeland
Renewable Resources Planning Act of 1974 (RPA)
would eliminate provisions that are duplicative
of the Government Performance and Results
Act of 1993 (GPRA). The proposal would bring
older legislative authorities into accord
with more recent enactments, while retaining
reporting requirements and assessments.
Streamlined Management of Proclaimed Forests
and Other Management Areas within Administrative
Units: The proposed legislation would
streamline management of proclaimed forests
and other management areas within administrative
units in order to reduce accounting transactions,
improve productivity of financial staff, and
support the Presidential Management Agenda
by reducing indirect costs. Where several
proclaimed forests have been combined into
a single administrative unit, they would be
financially managed by the same staff. However,
some accounts must, by law, be tracked according
to proclaimed forest while others are tracked
according to administrative unit. This proposal
seeks to streamline the accounting system
by recording all transactions at the administrative
unit level.
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