Riparian Restoration
APPENDIXES
- Appendix A: Impacts of Recreation on Developed and Dispersed Sites
- Appendix B: Handling Plant Materials; Harvesting, Storing, and Installing Cuttings
- Appendix C: Waterjet Stinger
- Appendix C-A: Detailed Drawing of the Waterjet Nozzle Tip From Drake and Langel (1998)
- Appendix C-B: List of Materials for the Entire Waterjet Stinger.
- Appendix C-C: High Pressure Gasoline Powered Pump Specifications
- Appendix C-D: An Illustrated Diagram of an Operating Waterjet Stinger
- Appendix D: Pest and Weed Control
- Appendix E: Split Rail Fences and Barriers
- Appendix F: Campsite Monitoring Instructions
- Appendix G: Techniques for Plant Establishment in Arid Ecosystems
- Appendix H: Additional Information
Appendix A: Impacts of Recreation on Developed and Dispersed Sites
| Impacts | Camping | Picnicking | Hiking | Hiking & Biking Around Obstacles | Mountain Biking | Equestrian Use | Wood Gathering | Plant Harvesting | Use of Staging Area | Use of Scenic Overlooks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Soil compaction | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Puddles | X | X | X | |||||||
| Ruts | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
| Runoff | X | X | X | |||||||
| Rills & gullies | X | X | X | |||||||
| Changes in distribution of runoff | X | X | X | X | ||||||
| Flood plain isolated from flooding | ||||||||||
| Loss of soil moisture | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
| Addition of water to site/stream | ||||||||||
| Extraction of water from stream/site | ||||||||||
Erosion
|
X X X |
X X X |
X |
X
|
X
X |
X
X |
X
|
X
|
X X X |
X X X |
| Wastewater discharge | ||||||||||
| Vegetation manipulation | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||
| Edge affects | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
| Loss of plant vigor | X | X | X | X | X | |||||
| Loss of plant biomass | X | X | X | X | X | |||||
| Trampling | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Loss of soil cover | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |||
| Loss of riparian structure and function | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||
| Destabilization of streambanks & lakeshores | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
| Loss of shelter | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||
| Loss of breeding habitat | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |||
| Loss of forage | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||
| Disturbance or loss of aquatic habitat | X | X | X | |||||||
| Exposure of wildlife to foreign disease | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
| Noise | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Dust, smoke, exhaust | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
| Impacts | Combat Fishing | Water Play | Boating: Motorized and Non | Portage of Canoes, Rafts, and Kayaks | Snow- mobiling | Snow-mobiling Off Trail | OHV Use On Authorized Trails/Roads | OHV Use Off Trails/Roads | Unauthorized User-made Trails | Parking Outside Designated Areas |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Soil compaction | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
| Puddles | X | X | X | X | X | |||||
| Ruts | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
| Runoff | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
| Rills & gullies | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
| Changes in distribution of runoff | X | X | X | X | X | |||||
| Flood plain isolated from flooding | ||||||||||
| Loss of soil moisture | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
| Addition of water to site/stream | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
| Extraction of water from stream/site | ||||||||||
| Erosion | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |||
| Petroleum products | X | X | X | X | X | |||||
| Septic-visitors & pets | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
| Wastewater discharge | X | X | X | X | X | |||||
| Vegetation manipulation | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |||
| Edge affects | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Loss of plant vigor | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |||
| Loss of plant biomass | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |||
| Trampling | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |||
| Loss of soil cover | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |||
| Loss of riparian structure and function | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |||
| Destabilization of streambanks & lakeshores | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||
| Loss of shelter | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||
| Loss of breeding habitat | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||
| Loss of forage | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||
| Disturbance or loss of aquatic habitat | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Exposure of wildlife to foreign disease | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||
| Noise | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
| Dust, smoke, exhaust | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
| Impacts | Roads & Trails | Buildings | Parking Lots | Picnicking& Camping Sites | Mowing Streambanks & Lakeshores | Trash Accum. & Collection | Snow-making | Filling Floodplain | Realignment of Stream/River Channel |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Soil compaction | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||
| Puddles | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
| Ruts | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
| Runoff | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
| Rills & gullies | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||
| Changes in distribution of runoff | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||
| Flood plain isolated from flooding | X | X | X | X | X | X | |||
| Loss of soil moisture | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||
| Addition of water to site/stream | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Extraction of water from stream/site | X | X | |||||||
| Erosion | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
| Petroleum products | X | X | X | X | |||||
| Septic-visitors & pets | X | ||||||||
| Wastewater discharge | X | ||||||||
| Vegetation manipulation | X | X | X | X | |||||
| Edge affects | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||
| Loss of plant vigor | X | X | X | X | |||||
| Loss of plant biomass | X | X | X | X | |||||
| Trampling | X | X | X | X | |||||
| Loss of soil cover | X | X | X | X | |||||
| Loss of riparian structure and function | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Destabilization of streambanks & lakeshores | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
| Loss of shelter | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Loss of breeding habitat | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Loss of forage | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Disturbance or loss of aquatic habitat | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Exposure of wildlife to foreign disease | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
| Noise | X | X | X | X | X | X | |||
| Dust, smoke, exhaust | X | X | X | X | X | X |
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