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Title:

Santee Experimental Forest, Watershed 77: streamflow, water chemistry, water table, and weather data

Author(s):

Amatya, Devendra M.; Trettin, Carl C.

Publication Year:

2019

How to Cite:

These data were collected using funding from the U.S. Government and can be used without additional permissions or fees. If you use these data in a publication, presentation, or other research product please use the following citation:

Amatya, Devendra M. and Trettin, Carl C. 2019. Santee Experimental Forest, Watershed 77: streamflow, water chemistry, water table, and weather data. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. Updated 09 June 2020. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2019-0033

* IMPORTANT: A newer edition of these data is available and should be used instead of this first edition. The second edition (https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2019-0033-2) includes additional years and data corrections.

Abstract:

This data publication contains streamflow, water chemistry, water table and weather data measured at the Watershed 77 (WS77) on the Santee Experimental Forest near Cordesville, South Carolina from 1964 to 2019. The major treatments imposed on this watershed over its history have been forest thinning and prescribed fire. Watershed 77 also suffered major damage during Hurricane Hugo in September 1989 (as did the control Watershed 80), which is reflected in the measurement periods. Daily streamflow records are provided from 1964-1981, November 1989-2000, and 2003-2019 as well as 10- or 15-minute streamflow from 2003-2019. Approximately weekly water chemistry samples were collected upstream of the Watershed 77 weir from 1976-1982 and 1989-1994. From 2003-2019 stream water samples were collected during periods of active flow by an automated sampler on a flow-proportional basis, and starting in 2006 additional water quality parameters were measured in situ on an approximately weekly basis. Well water levels were monitored manually approximately every two weeks from 1964-1971 (in a network of 24 non-recording wells) and 1992-1995 (in a network of 42 non-recording wells) on Watershed 77. Hourly well water levels were electronically recorded from 2005-2019. Daily precipitation was recorded manually from 1963-1984 at 5 different gauges near WS77. Daily precipitation was also recorded at the Met 5 location from 1963-1966 and electronically from 1989-1997. Daily temperatures were recorded 1996-2000. From September 2001 through 2019 hourly air temperature, soil temperature, and rainfall were recorded at the Met 5 location.

Keywords:

climatologyMeteorologyAtmosphere; environment; inlandWaters; Ecology, Ecosystems, & Environment; Hydrology, watersheds, sedimentation; Inventory, Monitoring, & Analysis; forested wetlands; forested watersheds; poorly drained soils; outflow (runoff); water quality; automated sampler; Manta multiprobe; water table; pressure transducer; WL15; WL16; air temperature; soil temperature; precipitation; Santee Experimental Forest; Watershed 77; South Carolina; Coastal Plain

Related publications:

• Amatya, Devendra M.; Trettin, Carl C. 2024. Santee Experimental Forest, Watershed 77: streamflow, water chemistry, water table, and weather data. 2nd Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2019-0033-2
• Amatya, Devendra M.; Trettin, Carl C. 2007. Development of watershed hydrologic research at Santee Experimental Forest, coastal South Carolina. pp 180-190. In: Furniss, M. (ed.); Clifton, C. (ed.); Ronnenberg, K. (ed.). 2007. Advancing the fundamental sciences: proceedings of the Forest Service National Earth Sciences Conference. General Technical Report. PNW-GTR-689, Vol I. Portland, OR: U.S. Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 577 p. https://doi.org/10.2737/PNW-GTR-689
• Amatya, Devendra M.; Trettin, Carl C. 2019. Long-term ecohydrologic monitoring: A case study from the Santee Experimental Forest, South Carolina. The Journal of South Carolina Water Resources. 6(1): 46-55. https://doi.org/10.34068/JSCWR.06.05

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