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Buffalo Gap National Grassland

The Buffalo Gap National Grassland, consisting of almost 600,000 acres, stretches from Kadoka, SD all the way to the tri-state border of South Dakota, Nebraska and Wyoming. The Buffalo Gap National Grassland is divided into two ranger districts; the Fall River Ranger District located in Hot Springs, SD and the Wall Ranger District located in Wall, SD. The Buffalo Gap National Grassland is also home to the National Grasslands Visitor Center which is co-located with the Wall Ranger District office. 

The Buffalo Gap National Grassland is a destination for OHV riders, rock-collectors, and hunters from across the nation. It offers motorized trails through badlands terrain and open riding areas for beginning to advanced riders. Railroad Buttes and Baja are well-known OHV Trailheads and riding areas. While there are many access points to search for rare and precious Fairburn agates on the BGNG, the French Creek Campground provides overnight camping in a beautiful riparian meadow directly adjacent to an agate bed.  

Non-motorized users, mostly horseback riders and hikers, can enjoy remote, recommended-for-wilderness natural areas that are a backdrop to the more heavily visited Badlands National Park and Black Hills National Forest.

General Information

Open year-round.

Recreation Sites

Showing: 1 - 10 of 10 results

Baja OHV Travel Management Area

Site Open
Other Off Highway Vehicles (OHV)
Located on the Wall Ranger District of Buffalo Gap National Grassland, the Baja OHV Area covers approximately 1,335 acres and is open to motorized cross-country travel. The terrain is made up of…

French Creek Campground

Site Open
Other Outdoor Science and Learning Hiking Picnicking Horse Riding and Camping
This small, developed campground is located in a quiet area with picnic tables, fire rings, and a vault toilet.  The campground provides access to the nearby Fairburn Agate Beds, which is a popular…

Indian Creek Recommended for Wilderness Area

Site Open
Other
This area includes an interpretive panel and overlook where you can enjoy beautiful views of the valley and the Black Hills to the west. Forest System Road 7129 travels down into the valley and along…

Limestone Butte

Site Open
Hiking Horse Riding and Camping Hunting, Fishing and Shooting Outdoor Science and Learning Other
A scenic area for wildlife viewing, dispersed camping, hiking and rockhounding. Limestone Butte Reservoir is popular with hunters and gets many waterfowl visitors. No fishing available. Please…

National Grasslands Visitor Center

Site Open
Outdoor Science and Learning
The National Grasslands Visitor Center has reopened!More about the exterior renovation projectThe National Grasslands Visitor Center introduces and invites visitors to explore the 20 National…

Pinnacles Dispersed Camping Area

Site Open
Hiking Biking
Located south of Wall, South Dakota and just outside of Badlands National Park’s Pinnacles Entrance Station, this popular dispersed camping location offers beautiful views of the surrounding area. 

Prairie Bike Path Trail

Site Open
Biking Hiking
Located in the Buffalo Gap National Grassland on the Wall Ranger District, this two-loop trail offers opportunities for mountain bikers to experience the Badlands formations and prairie ecosystem of…

Railroad Buttes OHV Area

Site Open
Off Highway Vehicles (OHV) Biking Hiking Outdoor Science and Learning Other
In addition to miles of trails, the Railroad Buttes OHV Area features three large open-riding areas that cover 1,745 acres in total. These are:Railroad Buttes North - Parking Lot & Hill ClimbRailroad…

Saddle Pass Horse Trail

Site Open
Horse Riding and Camping Hiking Outdoor Science and Learning
This is one of only two designated non-motorized trails on Buffalo Gap National Grassland. The Saddle Pass Trail is intended as a horse-riding trail, but is also open to hiking. Enjoy views along the…

Last updated April 24th, 2025