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Birds

Image
A small bird screams to the heavens from a branch.

A lazuli bunting singing into the heavens. 

Photo Credit: AdobeStock - Danita Delimont

Six Rivers National Forest is located just east of the coastal redwood belt in northwestern California, stretching 136 miles from the Oregon border to the southern end of Humboldt county. Six major rivers (the Smith, Klamath, Trinity, Mad, Van Duzen, and Eel) originate in or flow through the Forest on their way back to the Pacific Ocean. The forest ranges from 150 to 7,000 feet in elevation, encompassing more than 1500 square miles in the Klamath Mountains and the North Coast Ranges. 

The Forest contains a diverse array of habitats that include true fir, mixed conifer, and mixed evergreen forests, oak woodlands, brushfields, grasslands, wet meadows, riparian, and residential areas. In general, the vegetation follows a north-south moisture gradient along the forest's length. For example, drier open country and oak woodland habitats, and the birds associated with those habitats, become more predominant in the southern third of the Forest. 

The Forest Service manages the Six Rivers under the principles of ecosystem management, an approach that moves beyond a focus on individual forest resources, like timber, and considers the integration of all biological, physical, and human components of land management. Maintaining biodiversity is the key to long-term ecosystem health.

All the birds listed here have been reported within the forest boundary.

 

FamilyCommon Name 
Loons & Grebes 
 Red-throated Loon
 Pacific Loon
 Common Loon
 Pied-billed Grebe
 Horned Grebe
 Red-necked Grebe
 Eared Grebe
 Western Grebe
Cormorants 
 Double-crested Cormorant
Herons, Egrets, Bitterns 
 American Bittern
 Great Blue Heron
 Great Egret
 Green Heron
Ducks & Geese 
 Tundra Swan
 Canada Goose
 Greater White-fronted Goose
 Snow Goose
 Wood Duck
 Green-winged Teal
 Mallard
 Northern Pintail
 Blue-winged Teal
 Cinnamon Teal
 Northern Shoveler
 American Wigeon
 Canvasback
 Redhead
 Ring-necked Duck
 Lesser Scaup
 Harlequin Duck
 Common Goldeneye
 Bufflehead
 Hooded Merganser
 Common Merganser
 Ruddy Duck
Vulture, Hawks, & Falcons 
 Turkey Vulture
 Osprey
 White-tailed Kite
 Bald Eagle
 Northern Harrier
 Sharp-shinned Hawk
 Cooper's Hawk
 American Goshawk
 Red-Shouldered Hawk
 Red-tailed Hawk
 Ferruginous Hawk
 Rough-legged Hawk
 Golden Eagle
 American Kestrel
 Merlin
 Peregrine Falcon
 Prairie Falcon
Gallinaceous Birds 
 Sooty Grouse
 Ruffed Grouse
 Wild Turkey
 California Quail
 Mountain Quail
Railes & Cranes 
 Virginia Rail
 Sora
 American Coot
Shorebirds 
 Killdeer
 Greater Yellowlegs
 Solitary Sandpiper
 Spotted Sandpiper
 Western Sandpiper
 Least Sandpiper
 Long-billed Dowitcher
 Wilson's snipe
Gulls & Alcids 
 Ring-billed Gull
 California Gull
 Caspian Tern
 Marbled Murrelet
Pigeons & Cuckoos 
 Rock Pigeon
 Band-tailed Pigeon
 Mourning Dove
Cuckoos 
 Greater Roadrunner
Owls 
 Barn Owl
 Flammulated Owl
 Western Screech Owl
 Great Horned Owl
 Northern Pygmy Owl
 Spotted Owl
 Barred Owl
 Long-eared Owl
 Northern Saw-whet Owl
Nightjars 
 Common Nighthawk
 Common Poorwill
Swifts 
 Black Swift
 Vaux's Swift
Hummingbirds 
 Anna's Hummingbird
 Calliope Hummingbird
 Rufous Hummingbird
 Allen's Hummingbird
Kingfishers 
 Belted Kingfisher
Woodpeckers 
 Lewis Woodpecker
 Acorn Woodpecker
 Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
 Red-naped Sapsucker
 Red-breasted Sapsucker
 Williamson's Sapsucker
 Downy Woodpecker
 Hairy Woodpecker
 White-headed Woodpecker
 Northern Flicker
 Pileated Woodpecker
Flycatchers 
 Olive-sided Flycatcher
 Western Wood-Pewee
 Hammond's Flycatcher
 Black Phoebe
 Say's Phoebe
 Ash-throated Flycatcher
 Western Kingbird
Larks & Swallows 
 Horned Lark
 Purple Martin
 Tree Swallow
 Violet-green Swallow
 Northern Rough-winged Swallow
 Bank Swallow
 Cliff Swallow
 Barn Swallow
Jay's, Crows, & Ravens 
 Canada Jay
 Steller's Jay
 Blue Jay
 California Scrub Jay
 Clark's Nutcracker
 Black-billed Magpie
 American Crow
 Common Raven
Chickadees &Titmice 
 Black-capped Chickadee
 Mountain Chickadee
 Chestnut-backed Chickadee
 Oak Titmouse
 Bushtit
Nuthatches & Creeper 
 Red-breasted Nuthatch
 White-breasted Nuthatch
 Pygmy Nuthatch
 Brown Creeper
Wrens & Dippers 
 Rock Wren
 Canyon Wren
 Bewick's Wren
 House Wren
 Winter Wren
 Marsh Wren
 American Dipper
Kinglets & Gnatcatchers 
 Golden-crowned Kinglet
 Ruby-crowned Kinglet
 Blue-gray Gnatcatcher
Thrushes & Wrentit 
 Western Bluebird
 Mountain Bluebird
 Townsend's Solitaire
 Swainson's Thrush
 Hermit Thrush
 American Robin
 Varied Thrush
Sylvid Warblers 
 Wrentit
Mockingbirds & Thrashers 
 Northern Mockingbird
 Brown Thrasher
Pipits, Waxwings, Silky-Flycatchers 
 American Pipit
 Cedar Waxwing
 Phainopepla
Shrikes & Starlings 
 Northern Shrike
 Loggerhead Shrike
 European Starling
Vireos 
 Hutton's Vireo
 Warbling Vireo
  
Wood Warblers 
 Tennessee Warbler
 Orange-crowned Warbler
 Nashville Warbler
 Yellow Warbler
 Yellow-rumped Warbler
 Black-throated Gray Warbler
 Northern Waterthrush
 MacGillivray's Warbler
 Common Yellowthroat
 Wilson's Warbler
Yellow-breasted Chats 
 Yellow-breasted Chat
Cardinals, Grosbeaks and Buntings 
 Western Tanager
 Black-headed Grosbeak
 Lazuli Bunting
 Indigo Bunting
New World Sparrows 
 Green-tailed Towhee
 Spotted Towhee
 California Towhee
 Chipping Sparrow
 Brewer's Sparrow
 Black-chinned Sparrow
 Vesper Sparrow
 Lark Sparrow
 Sagebrush Sparrow
 Lark Bunting
 Savannah Sparrow
 Grasshopper Sparrow
 Fox Sparrow
 Song Sparrow
 Lincoln's Sparrow
 Swamp Sparrow
 White-throated Sparrow
 Golden-crowned Sparrow
 White-crowned Sparrow
 Dark-eyed Junco
Blackbirds and Orioles 
 Red-winged Blackbird
 Tricolored Blackbird
 Western Meadowlark
 Brewer's Blackbird
 Brown-headed Cowbird
 Bullock's Oriole
  
FinchesPurple Finch
 Cassin's Finch
 House Finch
 Red Crossbill
 Pine Siskin
 Lesser Goldfinch
 Lawrence's Goldfinch
 American Goldfinch
 Evening Grosbeak
  
Old World Sparrows House Sparrow

Last updated April 25th, 2025