Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Abiotic Forest Damage


Abiotic damage photo
Abiotic damage to pine caused by chemical drift. (USDA Forest Service photo by by Dr. Bruce Moltzan)

Abiotic forest damage caused by non-living factors are a natural and integral part of forest ecosystems that have major impacts, positive and negative. When these non-living factors exceed their normal range of variation, however, the impacts on forests can be extreme affecting entire landscapes, causing large-scale tree mortality and complete destruction of undergrowth and soils. Abiotic forest damage can exacerbate many of these impacts making forests more prone to damage by altering the frequency, intensity, and timing of some events such as storms, insect and disease outbreaks, and heat waves in the form of droughts which increase the risk of large-scale fires.

Forest Health Protection provides technical assistance on forest health-related matters, including non-living factors such as abiotic stressors, working closely with land managers and resource staff with the National Forest System, the Department of the Interior, Department of Defense, other federal agencies, Tribes, all 50 States, U.S. Territories, universities, private landowners, and other countries.

In addition, Forest Health Protection provides survey and monitoring data, as well as technical and financial assistance to prevent, suppress, and manage abiotic diseases threatening the nation’s forest resources. Through these efforts we maintain, enhance, and restore healthy forest conditions and explore links between atmosphere and pest conditions. Forest Health Protection provides professional assistance to integrate disturbance considerations in forest planning and management.

Spotlights


 

Sign of drought of Oak tree photo
Courtesy photo by Robert Burns, Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.

Drought

Learn more

Nutrient deficiency photo
Courtesy photo by Cheryl Kaiser, University of Kentucky.

Nutrient Deficiency

Learn more

Winter burn photo
USDA Forest Service photo by Dr. Bruce D. Moltzan.

Winter Burn

Learn more