Skip to main content

Little Missouri National Grassland

Overview

The Little Missouri National Grassland (LMNG) is located in western North Dakota and covers 1,033,271 acres, making it the largest grassland in the country. Its predominant features are colorful and beautiful badlands and rugged terrain extensively eroded by wind and water. It is a mixed-grass prairie, meaning it has both long and short grass. Within the national grassland's boundaries, significant portions are state- and privately owned land, much of which is leased to cattle ranchers for grazing. Overall, it is located in parts of McKenzie, Billings, Slope, and Golden Valley counties, in descending order of land area.

Scenic Sites on the Grassland

  • Badlands & Buttes: Dramatic, colorful formations with sedimentary layers, including the Dakota Badlands.
  • Little Missouri River: A central feature for boating, fishing, and scenic riverbank views.
  • Maah Daah Hey Trail: A long-distance trail that winds through the badlands of North Dakota for a cumulative 144 miles. It offers views of rolling prairies, clay buttes, canyons, gullies, and steep, rocky terrain.

Wildlife Viewing on the Grassland

The region is known for its grassland and prairie birds, including many target species like Long-billed Curlews, sparrows (Grasshopper, Chipping, Field, Lark, Vesper, Savannah, Spotted Towhee), Short-eared Owls, and Burrowing Owls. Visit the Animals page for more details.

Fishing on the Grassland

The Little Missouri offers some of the most scenic fishing and ice fishing locations, including: 

  • Sather Lake: The Sather Lake Campground and Recreation Area offers excellent fishing for crappie, trout, and bass. The lake is open year-round, including for ice fishing in designated areas. It features a fishing pier and a boat launch.
  • Little Missouri River: This river flows through the grasslands, supporting native species such as channel catfish and sauger. While the quality of sport fishing can be unpredictable due to cloudy, silty water, it is an option for experienced anglers. 

Grassland Management

The USDA Forest Service administers the Dakota Prairie Grasslands from the Supervisor's Office in Bismarck, North Dakota. The McKenzie Ranger District Office manages the LMNG to the north of the Ice Caves, and the Medora Ranger District Office oversees the LMNG to the south.

Passes & Permits

Interagency Senior (annual or lifetime) and the Interagency Access Pass (for permanent disabilities) receive a 50% discount on each campsite per night. Stay limit of 14 consecutive days.

Visit the Passes page for more information.

Recreation Sites

Showing: 1 - 10 of 20 results

Bennett Campground

Site Open
Hiking Horse Riding and Camping Biking Off-Highway Vehicles (OHV) Picnicking
Bennett Campground offers a peaceful, first-come, first-served camping experience within the Little Missouri National Grassland. The campground features 13 campsites suitable for tents or RVs, each…

Bennett Creek Trail

Biking Hiking Horse Riding and Camping Outdoor Science and Learning
Bennett Trail is a 3-mile trail from Maah Daah Hey Trail (MDHT) mile-marker 127.5 (just South of the China Wall) to Bennett Campground. Combining sections of Bennett Creek Trail, MDHT, and the…

Birnt Hill Loop

Hiking Biking Outdoor Science and Learning
The Birnt Hill Loop is a 3.1-mile trail that takes users from the top of the hill down to the edge of the Missouri River. The trail is considered moderately challenging and offers stunning views of…

Birnt Hills Overlook

Site Open
Outdoor Science and Learning
The Birnt Hills Overlook marks the approximate location where Meriwether Lewis and William Clark's expedition, also known as the Corps of Discovery, camped in 1805.The Lewis and Clark Expedition is…

Buffalo Gap Campground

Site Open
Horse Riding and Camping Hiking Biking Off-Highway Vehicles (OHV) Picnicking
Buffalo Gap Campground offers a rustic camping experience with easy access to the Buffalo Gap Trail. The campground features 35 paved campsites with picnic tables and fire rings. A group pavilion…

Burning Coal Vein Campground

Site Open
Biking Hiking Horse Riding and Camping Off-Highway Vehicles (OHV) Picnicking Outdoor Science and Learning
Burning Coal Vein Campground is a remote campground in the Little Missouri National Grassland near Medora, North Dakota, and is the southernmost campground and trailhead along the Maah Daah Hey. It…

CCC Campground

Site Open
Horse Riding and Camping Biking Hiking Picnicking Winter Sports Off-Highway Vehicles (OHV)
The CCC Campground in the Badlands offers a rustic camping experience. There are 38 campsites, each equipped with picnic tables, fire rings, and grills. The campground serves as a trailhead for both…

Coal Creek Campground

Site Open
Biking Hiking Horse Riding and Camping Off-Highway Vehicles (OHV)
Located South of Medora, the Coal Creek Campground includes 10 campsites, each with gravel parking pads, fire rings, and picnic tables; two vault toilets; and a solar water well with potable water.…

Cottonwood Trail

Hiking Biking Outdoor Science and Learning
The Cottonwood Trail is seven miles of flat prairie and rugged badlands and connects to the Maah Daah Hey Trail (MDHT) at mile marker 122.5. When combined with the MDHT and Bennett Creek Trail, it…

Elkhorn Campground

Site Open
Off-Highway Vehicles (OHV) Horse Riding and Camping Winter Sports Biking Hiking Outdoor Science and Learning Picnicking
Elkhorn Campground is a serene, scenic campground nestled in the heart of the Dakota Prairie Grasslands—perfect for those seeking a peaceful, out-of-the-way basecamp. Located north of Medora and…

Last updated April 10, 2026