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Permits

Permits on U.S. Forest Service (NFS) Dakota Prairie Grasslands are generally required for commercial activities, large group gatherings, specialized product harvesting, and specific recreational uses. A special-use authorization is required if the activity involves charging fees, making a profit, or restricting public access.

Key activities requiring permits include:

  • Commercial Activities: Outfitting and guiding, commercial filming/photography, or any event where a fee is charged, or income is derived.
  • Large Group Events: Gatherings of 75 or more people (participants and spectators) require a noncommercial group use permit.
  • Resource Harvesting: Collecting, cutting, or removing forest products, such as firewood for personal use or Christmas trees (seasonal).
  • Specialized Recreation: Specific activities, including weddings, large family reunions, or organized group sports such as marathons, mountain biking, archery.
  • Research & Infrastructure: Scientific research, monitoring, or constructing, maintaining, and using facilities on NFS land.

For smaller, non-commercial, non-group activities (e.g., hiking, camping), permits are typically not required unless in specially designated areas.

Recreation Permits 

The DPG may require recreation permits to:

  • Protect natural or cultural resources
  • Manage visitor numbers
  • Ensure safety
  • Provide specialized services

Special Recreation Permits Examples

Shooting ranges, special events, specialized trail systems.

Contact a local Ranger District Office for more information.

Special-use Authorization

Permit Required

A special-use authorization is a legal document, such as a permit, term permit, lease, or easement, that allows occupancy, use, or rights to agency land. The authorization is granted for a specific use of the land for a specific period of time.

Research Survey Proposal Request & Approval Process

AdobeStock_479756710 Researcher

Are you interested in conducting research/surveys on public lands? Learn how to request a permit for research/survey-related work on the Dakota Prairie Grasslands.

 

Last updated January 26, 2026